Neurological Jeopardy Flashcards

1
Q

What classification is a child with: Total body involvement, but more involvement in trunk and LE

A

Diplegia

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2
Q

What classification is a child with one sided involvement?

A

Hemiplegic

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3
Q

What is the most reliable way to measure ROM in a child with CP?

A

Average of 2 measurements

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4
Q

What GMFSC level is a child that can walk in most settings and climb stairs holding a rail. Difficulty walking long distances, inclines, or in crowded areas. Minimal ability to run and jump.

A

Level 2

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5
Q

What level is a child who uses physical assistance or powered mobility in most settings? may walk for short distances with a full body support walker when positioned?

A

Level 4

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6
Q

What is the name of the condition where there is involvement of the spinal fluid, meninges, and spinal cord tissue?

A

Myelomenigocele

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7
Q

What is the name of the complication when the hindbrain sinks into the spinal column due to decreased CSF volume?

A

Arnold-Chiara Malformation

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8
Q

What are the following signs and symptoms of: HA, irritability, fever, nausea, increased tone in innervated mm, vision, speech, and cognitive problems, increased difficulty with postural control, diminished consciousness.

A

Shunt malfunction

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9
Q

What would be the most appropriate orthotic for a child with a lesion L1-3?

A

HKAFO’s/RGO

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10
Q

What is your goal time frame when prescribing a standing frame for a child with spina bifida.

A

60 minutes 4-5 times per week

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11
Q

True/False: Cerebral Palsy is progressive

A

False

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12
Q

What can cause the diagnosis of CP?

A

Intraventricular hemorrhage
Anoxic or hypoxic episode at birth
Infections
(All the above)

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13
Q

According to research, what type of exercise shows the greatest impact on overall participation?

A

Aerobic

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14
Q

According to the GMFM curves how old are most children in level 4 and 5 when they reach 90% of their motor potential?

A

Before 3 years old

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15
Q

What is the term for brain cell damage around the ventricles due to injury or anoxia that is common in kids with CP?

A

Periventricular Leukomalacia

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16
Q

Which comes first in motor learning?

A

Skill Acquisition

17
Q

Which type of practice would best facilitate the generalization of motor skills?

A

Variable practice

18
Q

What perspective do we follow for pediatric motor learning?

A

Dynamic Systems Theory

19
Q

What type of interventions are best in pediatrics?

A

Activity Focused

20
Q

What aspect of postural control is specifically tested by the functional reach test?

A

Anticipatory Postural Control

21
Q

Which of the following health conditions would be the most likely diagnosis for a child demonstrating difficulty with socialization, communication, and behavior?

A

Autism Spectrum Disorder

22
Q

A standardized assessment commonly used with children who have developmental coordination disorder is the?

A

Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency II

23
Q

The GMFM is valid for children with?

A

Down Syndrome and CP

24
Q

What allergy is common in children with spina bifida?

A

Latex

25
Q

What happens to the heart rate of children with low and mid-lumbar myelomeningocele compared to non-disabled peers when walking?

A

HR increases

26
Q

What are all of the topographical classifications for CP?

A

Quadriplegia, hemiplegia, diplegia, triplegia

27
Q

What are the types of classification for CP?

A

Spastic
Dyskinetic
Ataxic
Mixed

28
Q

What are the levels of function for CP?

A
1
2
3
4
5