Neurological Cases Seminar Flashcards
1
Q
What is anisocoria?
A
Abnormal pupil size
2
Q
What is a positional nystagmus?
A
The nystagmus generated by a change in head position with respect to gravity
3
Q
What are the components of vestibular syndrome?
A
Head tilt + nystagmus + loss of balance (independant of central or peripheral origin
4
Q
Which stuctures can cause vestibular syndrome?
A
Brainstem (ARAS, CNIII -> XII nuclei, ascending and descending tracts)
Cerebellum
Inner/middle ear structures (vestibular receptor and nerve, facial nerve, sympathetic tract to eye)
5
Q
What are the main goals of the treatment of epilepsy?
A
Manage owner’s expectations
Reduce seizures frequency or severity
Acceptable costs and side effects
Manageable for owners and family
