Neurobiology of Muscle Flashcards

1
Q

Somite subdomains

Back Muscles from?

Body wall and limb muscles from?

Muscles of head from

A
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2
Q

Floppy baby major symptoms

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3
Q

Congenital Myopathy - difference from muscular dystrophies

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4
Q

4 Classical Congenital myopathies

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5
Q

Nemaline Myopathy Pathology

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6
Q

Nemaline Myopathy Major finding on EM

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7
Q

Nemaline Myopathy is a disease of?

Most comon molecule affected?

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8
Q

Major Genes mutated in nemaline myopathy

A
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9
Q

Muscuar Dystrophy

Major Histology features

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10
Q

Muscular Dystrophy - muscle tissue replaced by?

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11
Q

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy - epidemiology

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12
Q

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy symptoms

elevated levels of

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13
Q

Gower’s Maneuver

caused by major weakness in what motion

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14
Q

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy - Trendelenburg sign

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15
Q

3 Late complications of DMD

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16
Q

Becker Muscular Dystrophy

Major clinical finding

17
Q

How does dystrophin affect IQ

What common delay in DMD boys

18
Q

Which length Dystrophin prevents muscular dystrophy

19
Q

Dystrophin role in plasma membrane.

How many major binding sites?

20
Q

Duchenne Pathology - Revertant Fibers

21
Q

Duchenne Exon structure, major mutation mechanism

22
Q

DMD Reading Frame Model

23
Q

4 Major Treatment Option Groups for DMD

24
Q

Which Exon is skipped for frame restoration in many patients

Why does exon skipping help in disease symptoms

25
Q

What viector is used for gene therapy in DMD

Limitation of this therapy

Phenotypic effect

26
Q

Common Dystrophin associated protien disorder

also called limb-girdle muscular dystrophies

27
Q

Sarcoglycanopathies

Gender distribution?

28
Q

Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy

Epidemiology

Typical Weakness

29
Q

FSHD clinical Findings

2 major ones

30
Q

FSHD genetic cause

31
Q

Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy deletion size correlation with severity?

32
Q

Which allele on chromosoem 4qter is associated with FSHD

33
Q

2 Molecular consequences of FSHD mutation