Neuroanatomy 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The brain and spinal cord are part of the _______:

A

CNS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bottom of the spinal cord to front of the forebrain, an imaginary line drawn through center of CNS:

A

Neuroaxis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Closer to the eyes/front of face:

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Closer to the back of the head:

A

Posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rostral:

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Caudal:

A

Posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Top of the head:

A

Dorsal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Underneath the head:

A

Ventral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Closer to the side of the head:

A

Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Closer to the nose/mid-line:

A

Medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and limbic system make up the:

A

Forebrain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Slice parallel to forehead:

A

Coronal (frontal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Slice down the middle, ex: down the corpus callosum:

A

Sagittal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Slice parallel to ground:

A

Transverse/horizontal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Responsible for vision:

A

Occipital lobe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Somasensory:

A

Anterior of parietal lobe

17
Q

Spatial perception:

A

Posterior of parietal lobe

18
Q

Auditory:

A

Temporal lobe

19
Q

Neocortex:

A

Newest part of the brain

20
Q

Cerebral cortex:

A

Convoluted outer layer of the forebrain

21
Q

Midline

22
Q

Cerebral cortex is divided in to ___ lobes

23
Q

Small grooves:

24
Q

Large grooves:

25
Raised portion of the brain:
Gyrus
26
_____ controls body movements:
Motor cortex
27
Voluntary movements, maintaining muscle tone, and posture:
Basal Ganglia
28
Caudate nucleus, putamen, and globus pallidus are all part of what?
Basal ganglia
29
Motor cortex is located in what lobe?
Frontal
30
Receives info about touch, pain, pressure, temp, and body position:
Somasensory cortex
31
______ : major relay station for sensory info. many nuclei.
Thalamus
32
Produces melatonin:
Pineal gland
33
Olfactory functions:
Habenula
34
Regulates emotions, storage/retrieval of memories:
Limbic system
35
Main structures of the limbic system:
amygdala, hippocampus, and cingulate gyrus/cortex