Neuro and musculoskeletal Flashcards
What is Osteomyelitis
An infection in the bone
what is Osteoperosis
As we get older the balance between osteoclast and osteoblast activity changes and bones tend to get broken down more quickly than they are renewed which leads to reduced bone density. As bone becomes more fragile, more porous bones can develop
What is Osteoperosis
As we get older the balance between osteoclast and osteoblast activity changes and bones tend to get broken down more quickly than they are renewed which leads to reduced bone density. As bone becomes more fragile, more porous bones can develop
What is Osteoarthritis
A painful condition that results from the breakdown of joint cartilage. Bone can be exposed through the cartilage and bone spurs can form.
Which of the following statements describes the pharmacodynamics of biphosphonate drugs?
a. Biphosphonates suppress osteoblast-mediated bone regeneration Incorrect
No, try again
b. Biphosphonates are poorly absorbed when given intravenously
c. Biphosphonates are poorly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract.
d. Biphosphonates suppress osteoclast-mediated bone resorption
Biphosphonates suppress osteoclast-mediated bone resorption
Parkinson’s disease medication aims to increase levels of which neurotransmitter?
a. Nor-adrenaline
b. Dopamine
c. Acetylcholine
d. Seretonin
Dopamine