Neuro Flashcards

1
Q

Efectos adversos agonistas dopaminérgicos

A

Trastornos del control de impulsos

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2
Q

Efectos adversos L-DOPA

A

Náuseas, vómitos
Hipotensión ortostática
Alteraciones psiquiátricas
Fluctuaciones motoras

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3
Q

Antiepiléptico con menos interacciones farmacológicas

A

Levetiracetam

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4
Q

Antiepilépticos de amplio espectro

A

Valproico
Levetiracetam
Topiramato
Zonisamida

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5
Q

Efectos adversos valproico

A

Teratógeno
Hepatotóxico
Tromboepenia

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6
Q

Contraindicaciones valproico

A

Embarazo y mujeres edad fértil
Metabolopatías y enfermedades mitocondriales

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7
Q

Efectos adversos levetiracetam

A

Depresión en joven
Alteración de la memoria en anciano

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8
Q

Efectos adversos topiramato y zonisamida

A

Litiasis renal
Disminuyen peso

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9
Q

Efectos adversos fenitoína

A

Hiperplasia gingival
Toxicidad cerebelo

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10
Q

Contraindicaciones fenitoína

A

Cardiópatas

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11
Q

Contraindicaciones lacosamida

A

Cardiópatas

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12
Q

Efectos adversos carbamacepina

A

Agranulocitosis
Rash
SIADH

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13
Q

Efectos adverso lamotrigina

A

Toxicodermia (SSJ, DRESS)

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14
Q

Antiepilépticos focales y efectos adversos de grupo

A

Fenitoína, lacosamida, carbamacepina, lamotrigina
Empeoran mioclonías y ausencias

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