Infecciosas Flashcards

1
Q

EA zidovudina

A

Anemia megaloblástica
Zitopenias

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2
Q

EA tenofovir

A

Túbulo renal
Osteoporosis
NO EA si + alafenamina

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3
Q

EA abacavir

A

DRESS

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4
Q

Toxicidad de ITINN

A

Hepática y cutánea

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5
Q

EA efavirenz

A

Trastornos psiquiátricos
CI embarazo

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6
Q

EA nevirapina

A

Hepatotoxico si CD4 elevados

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7
Q

EA rilpivirina

A

NO con omeprazol

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8
Q

EA inhibidores de proteasa

A

Hiperlipemia y resistencia a insulina

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9
Q

EA atazanavir

A

Hiperbilirrubinemia

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10
Q

EA lopinavir

A

Diarrea

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11
Q

EA + frecuentes betalactámicos

A

Reacciones alérgicas

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12
Q

EA cefalosporinas 3ª y 4ª

A

Encefalopatía tóxica en ancianos, insuficiencia renal y hepática

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13
Q

EA vancomicina

A

+F –> nefrotóxico
+T –> hombre rojo

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14
Q

EA aminoglucósidos

A

+F nefrotóxico y ototóxico

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15
Q

EA quinolonas

A

+F GI y disminución cartílago crecimiento
+T tendiitis aquilea
+Grave neurotóxico

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16
Q

EA macrólidos

A

+F GI
+T alargan QT

17
Q

EA cotrimoxazol

A

Cutáneos, hiperpotasemia, neutropenia en VIH+, AH en G6PD

18
Q

EA tetraciclinas

A

+F GI
Fototoxicidad
Disminución crecimiento
Alteraciones dentales

19
Q

Nitrofurantoína

A

Neumonitis intersticial

20
Q

Colistina

A

Nefro y neurotóxica