neuro Flashcards

anatomy and some basic complaints

1
Q

dolor de cabeza

A

headache

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2
Q

insomnio

A

insomnia

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3
Q

sinusitis

A

sinusitis

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4
Q

nariz

A

nose

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5
Q

ears

A

orejas

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6
Q

inner ear

A

oído interno/ oído(s)

  • latter is slang
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7
Q

cochlea

A

cóclea

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8
Q

tympanic membrane

A

membrana timpánica/ timpano(s)

  • latter is slang
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9
Q

mouth

A

boca

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10
Q

throat

A

garganta

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11
Q

ache/soreness/pain- general rule

A

dolor de + body part

ex. sore throat –> dolor de garganta
ex. backache–> dolor de espalda
ex. stomach pain–> dolor de estomago

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12
Q

dizziness

A

mareo

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13
Q

vertigo

A

vértigo

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14
Q

drowsiness

A

somnolencia/ modorro(a)

  • latter is slang
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15
Q

fontanelle

A

fontanela

mollera (crown of head) - some pts will use this instead of the soft spot on the infants head

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16
Q

neurons

A

neuronas

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17
Q

face

A

cara

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18
Q

neck

A

cuello

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19
Q

frontal lobe

A

lóbulo frontal

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20
Q

occipital lobe

A

lóbulo occipital

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21
Q

temporal lobe

A

lóbulo temporal

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22
Q

parietal lobe

A

lobulo parietal

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23
Q

artery

A

arteria

24
Q

vein

A

vena

25
Q

cavernous sinus

A

seno cavernoso

26
Q

aneurysm

A

el aneurisma

27
Q

arteriovenous malformation

A

la malformación arteriovenosa

28
Q

autism/autistic

A

autismo/autista

29
Q

brachial plexus

A

el plexo (pleh-ho) braquial (brah-kee-al)

30
Q

brainstem

A

el tronco (tallo) cerebral

31
Q

buzzing (sensation in ear)

A

zumbido

32
Q

cavernous malformation

A

la malformación cavernosa

33
Q

cerebellum

A

el cerebelo

34
Q

cerebral palsy

A

la parálisis cerebral

35
Q

cerebral spinal fluid

A

el liquido (lee-kee-doe) cefalorraquídeo (seh-faloh-rrah-kee-deh-oh)

36
Q

cognitive disability

A

discapacidad cognitiva

37
Q

congenital malformation

A

las malformaciones congénitas (cone-heni-tas

38
Q

developmental delay

A

retraso del desarrollo (desa-rroyo)

39
Q

dura mater

A

la duramadre

40
Q

electroencephalogram (EEG)

A

el electroencefalograma (EEG)

41
Q

functional MRI

A

la resonancia magnética funcional

42
Q

hydrocephalus

A

hidrocefalia

43
Q

hypothalamus

A

el hipotálamo

44
Q

learning disability

A

problemas/ dificultad de aprendizaje

45
Q

multiple sclerosis

A

esclerosis multiple

46
Q

muscular dystrophy

A

la distrofia muscular

47
Q

neurological disorders

A

trastornos neurológicos

48
Q

neurosurgery

A

neurocirugía

49
Q

pituitary gland

A

la glandula pituitaria

50
Q

shunt

A

la derivación

51
Q

spina bifida

A

espina bifida

52
Q

subarachnoid hemorrhage

A

hemorragia subaracnoidea

53
Q

ischemic stroke

A

accidente cerebrovascular isquémico (ees-keh-me-koh)

54
Q

isquemia

A

isquemia (ees-keh-me-ah)

55
Q

watershed regions

A

Las regiones de la cuenca del cerebro