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medical spanish > MSK > Flashcards

MSK Flashcards

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Medical Spanish flashcards Spanish flashcards AP® Spanish flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

articulación en pivote

A

pivot joint

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2
Q

articulación en bisagra

A

hinge joint

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3
Q

articulación en silla de montar

A

saddle joint

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4
Q

articulación esferica

A

ball and socket joint

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5
Q

articulación elipsoidal

A

elipsoidal joint

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6
Q

articulación deslizante

A

sliding joint

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7
Q

cartílago

A

cartilage

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8
Q

bone

A

hueso

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9
Q

muscle

A

músculo

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10
Q

skull

A

cráneo (calavera)

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11
Q

vertebrae

A

vértebra

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12
Q

coccyx

A

coxis

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13
Q

pelvis

A

pelvis

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14
Q

patella

A

rótula

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15
Q

femur

A

fémur

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16
Q

tibia

A

tibia

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17
Q

humerus

A

húmero

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18
Q

ulna

A

cúbito

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19
Q

ligament

A

ligamento

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20
Q

tendón

A

tendon

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21
Q

muscle fiber

A

fibra muscular

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22
Q

muscle spasm

A

espasmo muscular

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23
Q

arthritis

A

artritis

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24
Q

back pain

A

dolor de espalda

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25
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

síndrome del túnel carpiano

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26
Q

fibromyalgia

A

fibromialgia

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27
Q

compound fracture

A

fractura compuesta

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28
Q

cast

A

yeso

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29
Q

splint

A

tablilla

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30
Q

hernia

A

hernia

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31
Q

osteoporosis

A

osteoporosis

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32
Q

sprain

A

esguince

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33
Q

strain

A

distensión muscular

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34
Q

joint pain

A

dolor articular

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35
Q

rheumatism

A

reumas

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36
Q

hip

A

la cadera

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37
Q

rib/ribs

A

costilla/las costillas

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38
Q

CT scan

A

TAC (tomografía axial computarizada)

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39
Q

muscle cramps

A

calambres musculares

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40
Q

orthopedic surgery

A

cirugía ortopédica

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41
Q

disc herniation

A

hernia de disco

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42
Q

ankylosing spondylitis

A

espondilitis anquilosante

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43
Q

swelling

A

hinchazón

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44
Q

muscle weakness

A

debilidad muscular

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45
Q

radius

A

radio

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46
Q

metacarpal

A

metacarpiano

47
Q

metatarsals

A

metatarsiano

48
Q

shoulder

A

hombro

49
Q

thoracic spine

A

columna torácica

50
Q

cervical spine

A

columna cervical

51
Q

lumbar spine

A

columna lumbar

52
Q

sacrum

A

sacro

53
Q

wrist

A

muñeca (also means doll :) )

54
Q

colles fracture

A

fractura de Colles

55
Q

anterior

A

anterior

56
Q

posterior

A

posterior

57
Q

superior

A

superior

58
Q

inferior

A

inferior

59
Q

transverse plane

A

plano transversal

60
Q

cross section

A

sección transversal

61
Q

coronal plane

A

plano coronal

62
Q

sagittal plane

A

plano sagital

63
Q

flexion

A

flexión

64
Q

5th digit/pinky

A

quinto dígito/meñique

65
Q

leg

A

pierna

66
Q

extension

A

extensión

67
Q

side-bending

A

flexión lateral

68
Q

rotation

A

rotación

69
Q

left side

A

lado Izquierdo

70
Q

right side

A

lado derecho

71
Q

1st digit

A

primer dígito

72
Q

2nd digit

A

segundo dígito

73
Q

3rd digit on the right hand

A

tercer dígito de mano derecha

74
Q

4th digit on the left hand

A

cuarto dígito de mano izquierda

75
Q

scoliosis

A

escoliosis

76
Q

diaphragm

A

diafragma

77
Q

rotator cuff injury

A

lesión del manguito rotador

78
Q

injury

A

herida/lesión

79
Q

scapula

A

escápula

80
Q

vertebral disc

A

disco vertebral

81
Q

lateral

A

lateral

82
Q

medial

A

medial

83
Q

collateral ligament

A

ligamento colateral

84
Q

dislocation

A

dislocación

85
Q

demineralization

A

desmineralización

86
Q

muscle wasting

A

desgaste muscular

87
Q

atrophy

A

atrofia

88
Q

dystrophy

A

distrofia

89
Q

medial/lateral epicondylitis

A

epicondilitis medial/lateral

90
Q

syndrome

A

síndrome

91
Q

ecchymosis

A

equimosis

92
Q

erythema

A

eritema

93
Q

striae

A

Estrías

94
Q

groove

A

surco

95
Q

tubercle

A

tubérculo

96
Q

tuberosity

A

tuberosidad

97
Q

origin

A

origen (oh-ree-hen)

98
Q

insertion

A

inserción

99
Q

nails

A

uñas

100
Q

proximal

A

proximal

101
Q

distal

A

distal

102
Q

Somatic dysfunction

A

disfunción somática

103
Q

hand(s)

A

mano(s)

104
Q

foot/feet

A

pie(s)

105
Q

head

A

cabeza

106
Q

neck

A

cuello

107
Q

elbow

A

codo

108
Q

forearm

A

antebrazo

109
Q

glutes

A

glúteos

110
Q

abduction

A

abducción

111
Q

adduction

A

aducción

112
Q

musculoskeletal pain

A

dolor musculoesquelético

113
Q

epicondyle

A

epicóndilo

medical spanish (10 decks)

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