Neural Impulse Flashcards

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1
Q

Resting Potential

A

when a neuron is not firing a neural impulse it is inactive and has a stable negative charge (-70 millivolts) in this state it generates action potential

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2
Q

Action potential

A

shift in neurons electrical charge, created when enough neurotransmitters are received to cross the threshold required to trigger a neural impulse

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3
Q

Depolarization and Repolarization

A
  • De: positive sodium ions enter the neuron causing a reversal of electric charge from negative to positive allowing for action potential
  • Re: returns to negative charge (resting state)
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4
Q

All or Nothing Priniciple

A

neuron will always fire at the same intensity (100%)

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5
Q

Reuptake

A

when neurotransmitters in the synapse are reabsorbed by the firing neuron

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6
Q

Absolute Refractory Period

A

After action potential, the time another one cannot begin “recharging phase of 1-2ms”
-nerve will not fire, until after refractory period is over and returns to resting potential

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