nervous system Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what does the nervous system do

A

The nervous system transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body, including internal organs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the structure of the central nervous system

A

The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the structure of the peripheral nervous system

A

The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerves that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the types of nerve cells (6)

A
  • sensory neurons
  • motor neurons
  • inter neurons
  • axons
  • mitochondria
  • relay
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

in the central nervous system what is the role of the brain

A

The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord:

The brain controls how we think, learn, move, and feel.

The spinal cord carries messages back and forth between the brain and the nerves that run throughout the body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

in the peripheral nervous system what is the role of the sensory neurons

A

the peripheral nervous system, which consists of the neurons and parts of neurons found outside of the CNS, includes sensory neurons and motor neurons.

sensory neurons bring signals into the CNS
motor neurons carry signals out of the CNS.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly