Nervous Flashcards

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1
Q

what do neurons do

A

All neurons receive and conduct electrochemical impulses from one part of the body to another;

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2
Q

two major functional characteristics of neurons are

A

irritability and conductivity

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3
Q

describe structure of neurons

A

Their cytoplasm is drawn out into long processes (extensions), as much as 3 feet or more in the leg

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4
Q

the structure of a neuron allows it to do what

A

allows a single neuron to conduct an impulse

over long distances in the body.

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5
Q

neuroglia

A

A special group of supporting cells called neuroglia insulate, support, and protect the delicate neurons in the structures of the nervous system—the
brain, spinal cord, and nerves

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