Nephrology Flashcards
How do you treat AKI?
Normal Saline, Furosemide.
How to prevent contrast induced kidney damage?
IV isotonic saline or sodium bicarbonate. Begin 6-12 hours before procedure
Acetylcysteine
When should you reevaluate kidney function after administering radio contrast to assess for development of contrast-associated nephropathy?
24 hours
How do you treat peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis?
Administer intraperitoneal. Vancomycin or 1st gen cephalosporin and 3rd gen cephalosporin or aminoglycoside
How often do you monitor ESA therapy in dialysis anemia?
2-4 weeks. If goes up more than 25% in 4 weeks reduce dose by half, if doesn’t go up to at least 25% after 4 weeks then adjust.
Which iron product requires a test dose?
Iron Dextran