Neo- Marxism Flashcards

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1
Q

Who came up with the idea on ‘dual character of religion?’

A

Ernst Bloch

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2
Q

What did Ernst Bloch argue?

A

He claimed that religion is a dual character and both a conservative force. It is seen as the ‘principle of hope’
Could inspire the proletariats to revolt.

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3
Q

What do neo Marxists believe;

A

They believe despite religion exploiting the poor, some believe it can promote social change in order to help;p the vulnerable.

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4
Q

Who argues on the church promoting social change and instead could overthrow bourgeoise?

A

Antonio Gramsci

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5
Q

What is the keyword Antonio Gramsci says?

A

Cultural Hegemony

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6
Q

How could the church help the vulnerable?

A

If clergy numbers from lowest parts of church hierarchy could overide the ruling class, felt that could make a difference in their religion.

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7
Q

What did Otto Maduro argue?

A

He agreed with Gramsci ideas that the church could be a safe outlet of frustration for the proletariat.
Maduro believed that if people could be inspired by religious leaders they may tend to begin a political movement.

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8
Q

What is the pentalcostal church impact?

A

David Lennman - instead of encouraging their followers to take their own choices of actions on their future, promotes social stability than conflict

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9
Q

Who believes about social change?

A

Bruce

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10
Q

What does Bruce argue on the civil rights movement?

A

He argues that the civil rights movement is how it being social change and a positive influence by bringing nagging communities together to maintain high moral ground.

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11
Q

According to Bruce, what is the key to effecting social change?

A

Is being able to integrate into the population by promoting shared, liberal values.

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12
Q

Who is the leader of the civil rights movement?

A

Martin Luther King

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13
Q

According to Bruce how did Martin Luther King start change?

A

Martin used religion as an ideological resource to appeals to all Christian’s .

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14
Q

What were the reasons why the civil rights movement was a success?

A

Peaceful protest
Achieved public support

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15
Q

Why was the Christian right not as successful as the civil right?

A

Christian rights aim was to resist change and stick to bible views. A fundamentalist movement and believes should be immoral and criminalised.
They had a negative tone of message
Lack of cooperation- loss of message distanced themselves from others.

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