Neglect Flashcards

1
Q

What is neglect?

What is it also referred to as?

What does it affect?

What is it?

A

A disorder of visual attention

Unilateral neglect

One side of the visual field typically the left side

Contralesional as opposed to ipsilesional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What happens with vision?

How is info transferred/transducted?

Then what does it reach?

A

Light enters the eye

Via the optic nerve

Primary visual cortex (occipital lobe)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Where is the issue with neglect?

How does this typically happen?

Where is it typically?
But what can a stroke affect?

What does it damage?

A

At a cortical level

Due to a stroke leading damage to the right hemisphere

Parietal lesions
Multiple areas leading to temporal and/or frontal damage

Damage affects network or regions involved in attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is dorsal attention network critical for?

A

Spatial attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the ventral attention network involved in?

A

Sustained attention and focus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is typically damaged VAN or DAN?

A

VAN directly, DAN indirectly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is homonymous hemianopia?

A

Visual field is compromised due to visual pathway damage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is Cancellation?

A

Miss items on contralesional side e.g. Mark all A’s an individual suffered right hemisphere damage may miss items on the left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is also used?

A

Drawing- miss one side of the flower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is an example of ecological test?

A

Name objects in the room

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What level is cognitive impairment at?

What does priming work for?

A

Top level

Stimuli in left field in neglect my in hemianopia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How is attentional organised?
What is there evidence of?

What are differences?

What is the effect on memory?

A

Spatially
Horizontal plane

Hemispheric differences on this plane

If imagining something memories will change depending on spatial perspective in memory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly