negatives, questions and types of clause Flashcards

1
Q

give the 3 negative adverbs

A

non, haud, ne

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2
Q

what does ‘non’ do?

A

simply denies

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3
Q

what does haud (=not) negate?

A

other adverbs, adjectives and a few verbs of knowing or thinking

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4
Q

what does ne negate?

A

the imperative and (generally) subjunctives of will and desire

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5
Q

what are indirect questions?

A

dependant clauses which have their verb in the subj

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6
Q

how are deliberate questions expressed?

A

by the subj

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7
Q

what are the 3 things subordinate clauses are divided into?

A
  1. substantival
  2. adverbial
  3. adjectival
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8
Q

what is a substantival clause?

A

a substantival clause stands, like a substantive, in some case-relation to the verb

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9
Q

what is an adverbial clause?

A

an adverbial clauses qualifies the principal sentence like an adverb, answering the question how? why? when?

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10
Q

what does an adjectival clause do?

A

it qualifies the principal clause like an adverb

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11
Q

what is an adjectival clause introduced by?

A

the relative qui or by the relative particle ubi (where), unde (from where) or quo (to where)

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