direct and indirect commands Flashcards

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1
Q

how is a direct command normally expressed?

A

by the imperative

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2
Q

how is a negative command expressed?

A

noli (pl. nolite) + infinitive

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3
Q

how is a negative command expressed if it follows a positive command?

A

nec + imperative

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4
Q

give 4 irregular forms of the imperative

A

dic, duc, fer, fac

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5
Q

in indirect commands, what follows the verbs iubeo and veto?

A

an infinitive

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6
Q

how are indirect commands expressed if any other verb apart from iubeo and veto is used?

A

by an ut clause (replaced by ne if negative)

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7
Q

how else, apart from the use of ut and ne, is an indirect command like a purpose clause?

A

it follows the rule of simple sequence

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8
Q

why can’t the verb impero be put into the passive?

A

because it takes a dative

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9
Q

what must the sentence ‘we were ordered to do X’ take?

A

the passive of iubeo

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