NEGATIVE FEEDBACK MECHANISM Flashcards
A negative feedback mechanism regulates ______ and ______?
All body system and maintains homeostasis
What does the word negative in NFM means?
To decrease
This means that any deviation/fluctuation from the setpoint is decreased or resisted.
Negative Feedback Mechanism
Negative Feedback Mechanism________ but _____ fluctuation within the normal range
do not prevent but maintains
What are the 3 components of NFM?
Receptor, control center, and effector
Monitors the value of the variable by detecting stimuli
Receptor
Any detectable change in the physical and chemical structure of organisms in their internal or external environment.
Stimulus
Also known as a changed variable since it initiates a homeostatic mechanism.
Stimulus
Determines the set point of the variable and receives input about the variable from the receptor.
Control center
Any part of the brain such as the hypothalamus is what type of NFM component?
Control center
Changes the value of the variable when mandated by the control center
Effector
Examples of an effector…
Sweat glands, and skin blood vessels