Needling Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Insert needle into the earth level, then lift it to heaven, shake it to wait for qi, next push it to human. Upward and downward flying and rotating all around. First insert into deep layer, then lift it to the shallow layer, next push it to the middle layer, with lifting-thrusting and twirling-rotating, twirl it then let it fly. This can circulate meridian qi

A

Red Phoenix Spreading Wings to Fly

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TCkII9VrANY

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2
Q

Just like ringing a bell, move back with lifting-thrusting and go forward with twirling-rotating. Meanwhile turn to the left and turn to the right, shake and vibrate

A
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3
Q

Insert the needle and push to the upper 1/3 portion of the right depth (heaven), employ the reinforcing method of lifting and thrusting or twirling and rotating after qi arrives; then insert the needle to the middle 1/3 portion (earth), employ the above-mentioned reinforcing method after qi arrives; Finally lift the needle slowly back up to the upper 1/3 potion (heaven). Repeat the above 3 times and then retain the needle at the lower 1/3 portion (earth). This process can be coordinated with the respiration reinforcing method and is adaptable for treatment of cold-wet Bi Syndrome, serious numbness and cold syndrome of deficiency type.

A

Hot-Reinforcing or Heat-Producing Needling (Shao Shan Huo)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gyak7n3Fx3g

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4
Q

What is the angle of the needle for oblique insertions?

A

45 degrees

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5
Q

The needle tip pointing distal into the channel (away)from the body will create ?

A

Reducing Affect

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6
Q

Reinforcing - Inserting the needle when patient breaths out and withdrawing the needle when the patient breaths in. Reducing - is achieved by the opposite

A

Respiration (Hu Xi)

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7
Q

Insert the needle, then twirl and rotate vigorously with the thumb forward 9 times (dragon); then twirl and rotate vigorously with the thumb backwards 6 times (tiger). This should be repeated many times; it also has been divided into 3 layers - shallow, middle, lower.

A

Fighting between the Dragon and Tiger (Long Hu Jiao Zhan Needling)

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8
Q

What is an intermediate-level disinfectant that will kill most bacteria, fungi and most viruses but does not kill large numbers of bacterial spores such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis?

And how long is the exposure time?

A

70-90% alcohol

10 minutes

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9
Q

Reinforcing is achieved when the patient breathes?

A

Out

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10
Q

Rotating the needle forward with the thumb is ?

A

Reinforcing

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11
Q

Can single use needles provide an effective mean for controlling autogenous infections?

Autogenous infections are self-produced infections that occur if an infectious agent natural to one location gets carried to another area that doesn’t have the same natural defense, causing an autogenous infection. For example, a needle can be infected by being inserted too deeply in the abdominal area, and this infection can be transferred if the needle is reused at another location on the patient’s body.

A

Yes

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12
Q

The needle tip pointing in the direction of the meridian running course is known as reinforcing and the needle tip pointing against the meridian running course direction is considered reducing.

A

Directing the Needle Tip (Ying Sui)

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13
Q

How long would you typically retain the needle for?

A

15-20 minutes after the arrival of qi

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14
Q

Insert the needle and push to lower 1/3 of the right depth (earth), employ twisting-rotating reducing method after qi arrives; then insert the needle to the middle 1/3 portion (heaven), employ the above-mentioned reducing method after qi arrives; finally thrust the needle slowly back to the lower 1/3 portion (earth). Repeat the above 3 times then retain the needle at the upper 1/3 portion (heaven). This can be coordinated with respiration reducing method and is adaptable for the treatment of excess heat disease such as Bi Syndrome, acute carbuncle and swelling.

A

Cold-Reducing or cool-producing needling (Tou Tian Liang)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h2MY2E3cal4

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15
Q

Move back 1 time and then forward 3, moves inward in all directions. Insert the needle and retreat to the shallow layer, next insert with the point penetrating method in all directions,

A

Green Tortoise Seeking for Cave

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=upIwu9lbcDA

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16
Q

Forcefully lifting the needle to the superficial region is known as ?

A

Reducing

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17
Q

Heavy pressing of the needle into a deep region is known as?

A

Reinforcing

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18
Q

On withdrawal of the needle, shaking it to enlarge the hole will produce

A

a reducing effect

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19
Q

Oblique insertion to shallow depth. With the tip pointing to the diseased place, wag the needle slowly. This can promote the circulation of meridian qi and connect meridian qi.

A
20
Q

What is the only device that can be used to sterilize?

A

Autoclave

21
Q

Rotating the needle rapidly with large amplitude is known as?

A

Reducing

22
Q

In the “Miraculous Pivot” it says

“Twirling the needle slowly is”?

A

Reinforcing

23
Q

If qi fails to arrive after manipulation and you have waited for qi by rotating and waiting again, what six auxillary manipulations could be applied?

A
  1. Pressing - press along the course of the meridian
  2. Plucking - pluck the handle of the needle lightly
  3. Scraping - scrape needle handle with thumb finger nail
  4. Shaking - shake the tail back and forth
  5. Flying - Twirling the needle quickly 3 times
  6. Trembling - Quick lift and thrust movements ins small amplitude
24
Q

Can sterilization be done withdomestic ovens, microwaves, boiling water, alcohol, ultraviolet sterilizer or pressure cookers?

A

No

25
Q

In the “Miraculous Pivot” it says

Inserting the needle quickly and then removing it slowly is?

A

Reducing

26
Q

After the needle has been inserted to a given depth and the needling sensation appears, reinforcing is reached by lifting the needle gently and slowly, while inserting the needle heavily and rapidly, in small amplitude and quickly. Reducing is performed by lifting the needle forcefully and rapidly while inserting it gently and slowly, in large amplitude and slowly.

A

Lifting and Thrusting (Ti Cha)

27
Q

The needle tip pointing proximal into the channel (towards the body) will create ?

A

Reinforcing

28
Q

Name the 3 angles for insertion?

A

Transverse (Horizontal) , Oblique, Perpendicular

29
Q

On withdrawal of the needle, pressing the hole quickly will produce a ?

A

Refinforcing affect

30
Q

What is this describing?

Press the skin around the point with the thumb and index finger of the pressing hand , rotate the needle gently and lift it slowly to the subcontaneous level. Thenwidraw it quickly and press the punctured point for a while to prevent bleeding.

A

Withdrawing the needle.

31
Q

After withdrawing the needle, press the needling hole quickly to close it, which reinforces; shake the needle to enlarge the hole while withdrawing it and keep the hole open for reducing

A

Open- Close Method (Kai He)

32
Q

This method involves reducing before reinforcing. This can be used for complication syndrome which is at first hot then turns to cold. Acupuncture in the deep layer with reducing - lift tightly and thrust slowly 6 times then acupuncture with reinforcing the shallow layer - thrust tightly and lift slowly 9 times.

A

Yang Within Yin or The Golden Needle Ode (Jin-zhen Fu)

33
Q

When the patient feels soreness, numbness, heaviness and distension around the point or transmission of such upward and downward along the meridians, is a sign of what?

A

Arrival of Qi

34
Q

In the “Miraculous Pivot” it says

“Twirling the needle rapidly to promote the flow of qi” is?

A

Reducing

35
Q

Rotating the needle backwards with the thumb is?

A

Reducing

36
Q

This reinforcing and reducing method is distinguished by the speed of insertion and withdrawal of the needle. During manipulations, the reinforcing method is conducted by inserting the needle to a given depth slowly with less twirling and lifting it rapidly just beneath the skin and a moment later withdrawing it. The reducing method is performed by inserting the needle rapidly to a given depth with more twirling and withdrawing it slowly.

A

Rapid and slow insertions and withdrawals. (Xu Ji)

37
Q

When the needle is inserted into a certain depth, rotating the needle gently and slowly with small amplitude is known as?

A

Reinforcing

38
Q

When the needle is inserted into the point and the needling sensation appears, lift, thrust, twirl and rotate the needle evenly, then withdraw the needle.

A

Even Method (Ping Bu Ping Xie)

39
Q

The clean needle technique includes the following basic principles

A
  1. Always wash hands between patients, before needling, and after needling.
  2. Always use sterile single-use needles and other instruments that may break the skin (e.g., lancets, sevenstar or plum blossom needle).
  3. Always establish a clean field before performing acupuncture.
  4. Always immediately and safely isolate used needles and swabs.
40
Q

What are 4 factors influencing the arrival of Qi?

A
  1. Point locatioin
  2. Proper depth
  3. Proper manipulation
  4. Clients constitution
41
Q

This method involves reinforcing before reducing. This can be used for complication syndrome which is at first cold then turns to hot. Acupuncture in shallow layer with reinforcing - thrust tightly and lift slowly 9 times, then acupuncture with reducing in the deep layer - lift tightly and thrust slowly 6 times

A

Yin Within Yang or The Golden Needle Ode (Jin-zhen Fu)

42
Q

This method combines twirling and rotating with lifting and thrusting. At first thrust tightly and lift slowly 9 times after qi arrives, then lift tightly and thrust slowly 6 times, next combine with repeated right-left twirling-rotating It can be used for such symptoms such as oedema and flatulance. The manipulation can be carried out so as to do lifting and thrusting at the same time or the practitioner can do lifting before thrusting.

A

Fighting between the Dragon and the Tiger (Long Hu Jiao Zhan Needling)

43
Q

What is the angle of the needle for perpendicular insertions

A

90 degrees

44
Q

In the “Miraculous Pivot” it says

Inserting the needle slowly and withdrawing it rapidly is ?

A

Reinforcing

45
Q

At the depth of 0.5 cun and the arrival of qi is achieved. The needle is lifted and thrusted 9 times. Then inserted into a depth of 1 cun and lifted and thrusted 9 times. Then inserted into a depthe of 1.5 cun and lifted and inserted 9 times.

This can be conducted serveral times then quickly withdrawal the needle and close the hole with finger pressure.

A

Setting the Mountain on Fire

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpjGWN620Go

46
Q

At the depth of 1.5 cun and the arrival of qi is achieved, the needle is lifted quickly and thrust slowly 6 times. Then the needle is lifted to a depth of 1 cun and the operation repeated. Then the needle is lifted to 0.5 cun and the operation repeated.

This can be conducted several times until a cool feeling is produced.

A

Penetrating Heaven Coolness

47
Q

In the “Miraculous Pivot” it says

Inserting the needle to a given depth slowly during manipulations and then lifting it rapidly just beneath the skin and a moment later withdrawing it is?

A

Reinforcing