Neck lumps Flashcards
Causes of superficial neck lumps
Sebaceous cyst
Lipoma
Neurofibroma
What should be examined if there is cervical lymph node swelling?
Each system to search for primary site
Causes of midline neck lump
Thyroid
Thyroglossal cyst
Dermoid cyst
Presentation of thyroglossal cyst
Moves with tongue
Usually teenageers
What is a dermoid cyst?
Rare congenital cyst
Usually in teenagers
Soft non-fluctuant
Causes of swelling in the anterior triangle
Branchial cyst
Cystic hygroma
Presentation of Branchial cyst
Upper part of anterior triangle
Teenagers
Half filled hot water bottle
Can fistulate
What is found on a FNA of a branchial cyst?
Cholesterol crystals
Presentation of cystic hygroma
Majority prsent in 1st year
Can be large & cause pressure symptoms
Transluminate
What are cystic hygromas filled with?
Lymph
What is the most common salivary gland swelling?
Pleomorphic adenoma