Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the barometer?

A

Used to determine air pressure outside

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2
Q

What does the stadimeter measure?

A

Distance of object

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3
Q

What are the heights and range that the stadimeter measure at?

A

Height 50 and 200 Feet

Ranges 200 to 10,000 yards

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4
Q

What does telescopic alidade do?

A

Takes real and true bearing to distant object

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5
Q

What does sextant measure?

A

Measures angles

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6
Q

What does chronometer do?

A

Gives mean solar time

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7
Q

What is dead reckoning?

A

Estimated position based on course and speed

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8
Q

What are the 6 rules of dead reckoning?

A
Every hour on the hour 
Every speed change 
Every course change 
Every fix 
Every new fix
Every line of position
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9
Q

How does set and drift get its measurement?

A

By current direction and speed

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10
Q

What effects Set and Drift?

A

Wind and current

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11
Q

What is Set?

A

The direction toward which the forces tend to push vessel

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12
Q

What is drift?

A

Velocity of the force in knots

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13
Q

What is variation?

A

The difference between the value of true north and magnetic north

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14
Q

What buoy system does Japan use?

A

IALA B

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15
Q

What side are Red buoys? Port or STBD

A

STBD

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16
Q

What side is green buoys?

A

PORTSIDE

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17
Q

What does SCU stand for?

A

Steering control unit

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18
Q

What does the SCU consist of?

A

Helm
Lee Helm
manual ships whistle button
Manual ship whistle lever above

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19
Q

What is radio channel for bridge to bridge?

A

10,12 and 16

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20
Q

What does Tell Tale Panel control?

A

Underway lights

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21
Q

What color light is Masthead?

A

White

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22
Q

What color lights are on port side

A

Red

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23
Q

What color lights are STBD side?

A

Green

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24
Q

What are the Inport lights?

A
Aircraft warning(red)
Flagstaff/jackstaff(white)
Anchor(white)
Deck
Waterline security(white)
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25
Light for man overboard?
2 red flashing lights
26
What color light for Not under command? (Loss of steering or propulsion)
2 red
27
What color light for restricted maneuver?
Red white Red
28
What color light is aground?
3 red
29
What day shape is man overboard?
Oscar
30
What day shape is restricted maneuver?
Ball, diamond, ball
31
What day shape is aground?
3 black balls
32
What day shape is not under command?
2 black balls vertically
33
What day shape is anchored
1 black ball
34
What day shape is constrained by draft?
1 cylinder
35
How many bells does the president of recognized country get?
8
36
How many bells do admirals get?
6
37
How many bells do captains and commanders get?
4
38
What is plane guard?
A ship stationed behind another ship conducting flight ops to pick up man overboard
39
what are the different ways to recover man overboard?
Helio small boat Shipboard (forecastle)
40
What is hardship aground?
Incapable getting underway on own
41
What is soft ship aground?
Able to get underway on own
42
What is Advance?
Distance gained in the direction of the original course when ship is turning
43
What is transfer?
The distance gained at right angles to the original course when the ship is turning.
44
What is pivot point?
Point of hull in which ship actually turns
45
What is turning circle?
Amount of distance ship travels when changing direction 180 degrees
46
What is true bearing?
In relation to North Pole
47
What is relative bearing?
Relation to an object based on bow of ship
48
What is DIW?
Ship comes to complete stop
49
What are the methods of obtaining ship position?
Electronic(triangle) Radar(triangle) Visual(circle) Composite, combination of any methods Celestial
50
How do we drive the ship if we lose both gyros? Where is it located?
Digital fluxgate magnetic compass Above helm
51
How many sec is prolonged horn blast?
4-6 sec
52
How many sec is short blast horn ?
1 sec
53
What is drag circle radius?
Sum of the distance between the hawsepipe to pelorus stands and the scope Chain let out
54
What is drag circle?
A inner circle around the anchor to determine if ships anchor is holding
55
What is swing circle?
Outer circle around anchor that represents maximum arc the ship can swing while at anchor
56
How do you get swing circle radius?
Sum of the ships length plus the scope of chain let out
57
How you determine scope of chain?
By depth of water times by 5-7
58
What is the Psychrometer measure? Explain
Atmospheric Humidity Gives relative humidity and dew point temperature
59
What is Code Alpha?
Divers
60
What is bravo flag?
Ammo handling/fuel transfer
61
What is November Charlie?
SOS
62
What is Delta flag?
Degaussing
63
What is foxtrot flag?
Fixed wing aircraft operations
64
What is Mike flag?
Medical ship
65
What is Oscar flag?
Man overboard
66
What is papa flag?
Personnel recall
67
What is Quebec flag?
Small boat Recall
68
What is Romeo flag
Preparing to come alongside (RAS)
69
What is Sierra flag?
Flag hoist drills
70
What is uniform flag?
Preparing to anchor
71
What is victor flag?
Streaming ops (MFTA)
72
What is golf flag?
Guide ship
73
What is hotel flag?
Helio ops
74
What is hotel 1?
Vert rep code
75
What is India flag?
Coming alongside Inport
76
What is kilo flag?
Man is aloft
77
What is Lima flag?
H.E.R.O.