Nature of Inquiry and Research Flashcards
Experiment using the Scientific Method, the topic mostly realized through Inductive Thinking
Research
Includes Identifying a particular problem, gathering and analyzing data, formulating theories, hypotheses, and drawing conclusions
Research
Includes more complex acts of Investigation than inquiry as it follows a Scientific Way of Discovering Truths or Meanings about Things in this World.
Research
The Descriptive Characteristics of Research include…
- Empirical
- Logical
- Cyclical
- Analytical
- Critical
- Methodical
- Replicable
Synonymous with “investigation”; involves asking questions to examine and probe. Uses Higher-Order Thinking Strategies (HOTS).
Inquiry
There are five (5) Higher-Order Thinking Strategies (HOTS). These include:
- Inferential Thinking
- Analytical Thinking
- Critical Think
- Creative Thinking
- Appreciative Thinking
A Higher-Order Thinking Strategy that entails Making conclusions based on evidence.
Inferential Thinking
A Higher-Order Thinking Strategy that entails Breaking down complex information.
Analytical Thinking
A Higher-Order Thinking Strategy that entails Evaluating and questioning assumptions.
Critical Thinking
A Higher-Order Thinking Strategy that entails Generating new ideas and perspectives
Creative Thinking
A Higher-Order Thinking Strategy that entails Understanding and valuing different perspectives
Appreciative Thinking
Inquiry often involves asking these to gather opinions, beliefs, and views from others.
Open-Ended Questions
Starts from particular to complex ideas, involves various thinking strategies.
Scientific and Inductive
The Steps in Research include:
- Identify a topic or problem.
- Gather data.
- Make theories and hypotheses.
- Analyze data.
- Draw conclusions.
Based on observable and measurable evidence.
Empirical