Natural World Flashcards

1
Q

Terrestrial / aquatic

A

Living on(in) the land/water

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2
Q

Myriad / intact

A

Many, numerous / whole, complete

Ex: our monetary reserves are still intact.

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3
Q

inhibit /

habitat

A

Prevent, slow down /

Natural living area

Ex: The high cost of borrowing is inhibiting investment by industry in new equipment.

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4
Q

Beneath / canopy

A

Under / sunshade

Ex:
The trees formed such a dense canopy that all beneath was a deep carpet of pine needles.

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5
Q

Furrow /

infertile

A

Groove, channel /

unable to produce baby, lack of substances that plants need

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6
Q

Obliterate /

Depletion

A

Eliminate, remove, erase /

Reduction, decrease, deficiency

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7
Q

Emit /

Deteriorate /

Sedimentation

A

Produce, give off, diffuse /

Become worse /

Particles settlement in fluid (رسوب گذاری)

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8
Q

Tract /

Facilitate

A

Area, region /

Simplify

Ex: some logging companies burn large tracts of forest, just to facilitate access to one area

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9
Q

Inhabit /

Evolve

A

To live in, occupy /

Develope and change

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10
Q

Imperative /

Breed

A

A priority, an urgent need /

Reproduce, generate

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11
Q

Endure /

Feat

A

live under difficult cond. , persist, stay /

difficult achievment, masterwork

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12
Q

Diurnal (adj) /

Nocturnal (adj)

A

Active during the day /

Active at night

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13
Q

Obscure (v) /

Stray (v)

A

To make difficult to see /

Wander away, deviate, leave the correct route
———————
Sadly, the seductiveness of such favorable notices obscure a harsh reality /

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14
Q

niche (n) /

Nest (v)

A

Position, slot, hollow
Echological niche : کنام /

Inhabit (of bird) لانه سازی

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15
Q

Unerringly (adv) /

innate

A

Accurately, without doubt /

inborn, inherent
Ex: an innate sence of fairness

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16
Q

Sparse

A

Small in number or amount, or spread out

Ex: the clues are sparse

17
Q

Fringe (ج)

A

edge of sth,

18
Q

Thrive

A

To grow well,

Great people in a bad situation will find a way to thrive

19
Q

resilient

A

(adj.) tough, able to endure difficult conditions

20
Q

Prolific

Dilute

A

Produce a lot of sth, productive, creative/

To make weaker by mixing with water

Ex: Iran is prolific of brave people!

21
Q

Scorching / frigid

A

Adj. burning, hot/
Adj. freezing, frosting, extremely cold

Ex: She scorched my shirt while ironing it.
Successful desert plants are resilient to scorching summers and frigid winters