Natural resources Flashcards

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1
Q

any natural material that is used by humans such as water petrolem minerals forests and animals

A

Natural Resource

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2
Q

a natural resource that can be replaced at the same rate at which the resource is consumed

A

Renewable Resource

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3
Q

a resource that renews at a rate that is much slower at which it is consumed

A

Nonrenewable Resource

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4
Q

the process of recovering valuable or useful materials from waste or scrap the process of reusing some items

A

Recycling

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5
Q

a nonrenewable energy resource formed from the remains of organisms that lived a long time ago

A

Fossil Fuel

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6
Q

a liquid mixture of complex hydrocarbon compounds used widely as a fuel source

A

Petroleum

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7
Q

a mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons located under the surface of the earth often near petrolem depostits used as fuel

A

Natural Gas

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8
Q

a fossil fuel that forms underground from particaly decomposed plant material

A

Coal

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9
Q

rain sleet or snow that contains a high concentraition of acids

A

Acid Precipitation

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10
Q

photochemical haze that forms when sunlight acts on industrail pollutants and burning fuels

A

Smog

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11
Q

the energy released by a fission or fusion reaction the binding energy of the atomic nucleus

A

Nuclear Energy

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12
Q

the energy released when a chemical compound reacts to reduce new compounds

A

Chemical Energy

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13
Q

the energy received by the earth from the sun in the form of radiation

A

Solar Energy

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14
Q

the use of a windmill to drive an electric generator

A

Wind Power

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15
Q

electrical energy produced by falling water

A

Hydroelectric Energy

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16
Q

organic matter that can be a source of energy

A

Biomass

17
Q

a mixture of gasoline and alcohol that is used by fuel

A

Gasohol

18
Q

the energy produced by by heat within the earth

A

Geothermal Energy