Natural Law Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

A prominent medieval philosopher and theologian.

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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2
Q

Developed the concept of Natural Law as a moral framework based on reason and nature.

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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3
Q

is Divine Wisdom that directs all beings toward their end, God Himself.

A

Eternal law

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4
Q

It is the unchanging and eternal plan of God that encompasses the entire creation. This law is not something written or spoken; rather, it is the blueprint of the divine mind that directs everything in accordance with God’s wisdom.

A

Eternal law

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5
Q

refers to everything God decides from forever.

A

Eternal law

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6
Q

is a set of moral principles derived from human reason and reflecting the eternal law of God.

A

Natural law

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7
Q

It is universal, unchanging, oriented towards the common good, and provides a basis for evaluating the morality of human actions.

A

Natural law

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8
Q

“Natural law ethics” means

A

what is ethical is what the natural law says.

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9
Q

is the “ordinance of Divine Wisdom”, which is made known to us by reason and which requires the observance of the moral order.

A

Natural law

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10
Q

are human-made laws that oblige or specify an action that describes the establishment of specific rights for an individual or group.

A

Positive law

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11
Q

is a system of rules created by human authorities that should be in harmony with natural law principles.

A

Human law

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12
Q

is the set of moral principles revealed by God, often found in sacred scriptures, and meant to guide human conduct.

A

Divine law

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13
Q

God’s law for the whole creation, which we cannot fully grasp given our limitation.

A

eternal law

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14
Q

explained that the natural law is promulgated through the light of reason

A

St. Thomas

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15
Q

are those enacted by God or men.

A

Positive laws

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16
Q

is law “written in the hearts of men.”

A

Natural law

17
Q

is an ordinance of reason promulgated for the common good by one

A

law

18
Q

What is ethical according to the natural law ethics framework is that which the natural law commands us to do -

A

“do good, avoid evil.”