Natural Hazards - Gorkha, Nepal 2015 Earthquake Flashcards

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1
Q

What was the date?

A

25 April 2015

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2
Q

What was the magnitude?

A

7.8

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3
Q

What was the damage?

A

$7 billion (a third of Nepal’s economy)

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4
Q

How many people died in the avalanche on Mount Everest?

A

21 people, deadliest day on the mountain

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5
Q

What were some primary responses?

A
  • 90% of soldiers from the Nepalese army

- Red Cross and Médecins Sans Frontières evacuated critically wounded via helicopter

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6
Q

What two plates collided to make the earthquake?

A

Indian continental plate and the Eurasian continental plate

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7
Q

How many were injured?

A

17,000

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8
Q

How many were made homeless?

A

1 million+

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9
Q

How many died?

A

9000

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9
Q

How much did India donate?

A

$1 billion in materials

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9
Q

How did Algeria aid Nepal?

A

$1 million + 70 volunteers

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10
Q

What particular important building in Khatmandu was destroyed?

A

Dharahara Tower, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, along with 200 people

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11
Q

What percentage of schools were destroyed?

A

50%

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12
Q

How many aftershocks were there?

A

350 including a second earthquake on 12 May 2015 measuring 7.3

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13
Q

How much money did the UK’s DEC raise?

A

$125 million by September 2015

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14
Q

What did the Red Cross do?

A

Provide tents for 225,000 people