Ecosystems - The Western Desert Flashcards

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1
Q

What are two big tourist attractions?

A

Grand Canyon and Joshua Tree National Park

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2
Q

Why is farming so popular?

A

climate is ideal for farming if water is available for irrigation

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3
Q

What plants are the most popular and where are they positioned?

A

HEP plants in Lake Mead

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4
Q

What is the high temperature?

A

50 °C

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5
Q

What minerals are rich in the soil?

A

copper, uranium, lead and coal

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5
Q

What has hindered mining?

A

public protested against copper mine near the Grand Canyon due to contamination

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6
Q

What mineral is already mined at a large scale in the Sonoran Desert?

A

copper

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7
Q

How many people does Las Vegas attract a year?

A

40 million

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8
Q

How many people do Lake Mead and Lake Powell attract a year?

A

2 million due to water sports

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9
Q

What percentage of Colorado River’s water is allocated to farmers?

A

80%

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10
Q

What does the Sonoran Solar Project in Arizona provide?

A

energy for 100,000 homes and 360 jobs in construction

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11
Q

How productive is the oil industry?

A

100 people produce over $50 billion a year

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12
Q

How big is it?

A

200,000 km ²

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13
Q

How many states are in the Western Desert?

A

7

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14
Q

How many people live in Las Vegas?

A

2 million

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15
Q

How many people live in Phoenix?

A

4.5 million

16
Q

What has made irrigation easier?

A

Aquifers reaches by wells

17
Q

What percentage of the economy of Colorado do farmers make up?

A

10%

18
Q

How many people were employed in the construction of the Hoover Dam in the 1930s?

A

5000

19
Q

How many productive oil sites are there in Arizona?

A

25

20
Q

What are the 3 desert areas called?

A

Sonoran, Mojave and Chihuahuan

21
Q

How many people depend on the Colorado River for water?

A

30 million