National Trust Revision Flashcards

AQA Paper 2 Revision

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1
Q

In the poem National Trust, the depths of caverns and pit is used as an extended metaphor for what?

A

Human exploitation

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2
Q

What is the dual meaning of the title National Trust?

A

It refers to the National Trust ownership of the tin mine at Towanroath as the lack of trust lower classes have in the priveleged.

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3
Q

What is the effect of the caesura in the opening line?

A

It emphasises the depairing and hopless idiom ‘bottomless pits [of despair]’ that sets the tone of the poem.

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4
Q

______ upholders of our law and order’

A

Stout

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5
Q

What technique is used by Harrison in ‘stout upholders of our law and order’?

A

Irony - he is pointing out their hypocrisy, particularly with the anecdote that follows.

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6
Q

Why does the anecdote open vaguely? (one day)

A

It implies that such explotation is a common occurrence.

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7
Q

What motif is explored through ‘hush-hush’ ‘dumb’ ‘holler’ ‘silenced’ ‘tonguless’?

A

The voiceleness of the working class.

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8
Q

Why have ‘dumb’ on its own line in the first stanza of National Trust?

A

To emphasise the main theme of the poem - the lack of voice of the working class.

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9
Q

What technique is used in ‘flayed, grey, mad, dumb’?

A

Listing - to emphasise the brutal treatment of the lower classes.

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10
Q

Why does Harrison repeat the term gentlemen in the poem National Trust?

A

To mock them as the poem focuses on their ungentemanly behaviour.

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11
Q

to plumb the ______ of Britain’

A

depths

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12
Q

Killed the language that they _______ in’

A

swore

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13
Q

The ____ go down in history and disappear’

A

dumb

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14
Q

Killed the language they swore in’ links to what contextual event.

A

The decline of the Celtic tongue in Cornwall

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15
Q

How might the killing of the Cornish language link to events happening whilst Harrison was writing?

A

The Troubles in Northern Ireland. In the previous century the British had removed Gaelic place names in an attempt to impose authority over the Irish.

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16
Q

Why does Harrison choose to write a line in Cornish dialect?

A

To show defiance against oppression through voice.

17
Q

What are the two meanings of ‘brought to book’?

A

The priveleged classes were not held to account. The suffering of the voiceless working class is not written down in history books.

18
Q

Why does Harrison choose to write ‘land took’ instead of ‘land taken’?

A

To mirror the Cornish language, showing identity through voice.