Naltrexone induction Flashcards
The first thing we need to verify before inducing Naloxone
Make sure we have ZERO opioids
Verfiy: UDS, Naloxone challenge
Common sx after first injection
Flu like
What is Naloxone challenge
Naltrexone is given .8- - 1.2 mg injection
Positive: Precipitated withdrawal
How long should patient be free of opioids
7 - 10 days
Alpha 2 agonist drug recommended to be augmented during withdrawal symtpoms
Clonidine
Standard dose for clonidine
.2 mg q4 to q6
Max dose of clonidine , daily
1.2 mg
Recommended dosage to start at with clonidine
.1 mg
Side effects from clonidine
sedation
dizziness
drowsy
headache
Encourage hydration.
What can happen after patients leave detox and get their first dosage of naltrexone
it is a feeling
Flu like symptoms
2 - 4 weeks
usually gone by 2nd dose
Use specific meds to treat sx: clonodine, loperamide (Anti-poop), Tylenol for muscle ache, Trazadone (Insomnia)
Not encouraged to use Quietapine for isomnia