MAT Flashcards

1
Q

overall goal of starting buprinorphine

A

To transition from opioid drug usage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Should be established before starting your patient on Buprinorphine

A

How will the pay? Type of Insurance, Out-of-pocket

Validate acces to pharmacy

Validate Access to urine drug testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Office induction

A

Patient brings filled prescription into the office.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Home induction

A

Administer at home

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Typically when should induction occur:

A

Earlier in the week

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What day to avoid inductions

A

Friday

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How to avoid precipitated withdrawal

A

Start low (2-4 mg)

Mild to moderate withdrawals at time of induction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Patient should avoid ____ product because it interferes with medication

A

Nicotine

Avoid for 30 minutes at least

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How often do patients typicaly take Buprenorphine

A

Daily

It can be taken at night

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How long should you wait to induce Buprenorphine after a patient’s last dosage of short acting opioiod

A

12 - 16 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How long should you wait to induce Buprenorphine after a patient’s last dosage of sustained release opioid

A

24 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How long should you wait to induce Buprenorphine after a patient’s last dosage of methadone

A

36 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Example of short acting opioids

A

Heroin

oxycodone

hydrocodone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where should COW score be at before you induce Buprenorphine for SA opioids

A

> 8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How low should methadone be before introducing Buprenoprhine

A

30 mg

Consider dosing down to 15 mg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Process of induction when you are working with methadone user

A

Last day of methadone use (15 - 30 mg)

Next day - don’t take

Following day - introduce Buprenorphine ( 2 - 4 mg)

Make sure they are in mild to moderate withdrawal via COW scale before giving Buprenorphine

17
Q

How long should you monitor after first dosage of Buprenorphine is given in office

A

At least two hours

18
Q

How should you respond if opioid withdrawal re-appears

A

re-dose every 2-4 hours

19
Q

Typical dose range

A

8 - 16 mgs

20
Q

Interval of dose titration per day after induction

A

2 - 6 mgs/daily

You can increase rapidly if patient has a lot of cravings

21
Q

When should we expect relieve of opioid withdrawal

A

30 - 45 minutes

22
Q

Expected first dosage of induction

A

2 - 4 mg

23
Q

When do we see a steady state of stabilization

Looking for the days

A

5 days

24
Q

WHAT IS THE REASON WE GO UP ON DOSE

THE AUTHOR REPEATED THIS SO THIS IS IMPORTANT

A

ONLY FOR CRAVINGS

Do not fall victim to withdrawal sx. The drug always wins. Let them know their body is learning to stabalize

25
Q

What if Opioid withdrawal occurs right after dosage of med

A

Precipitated withdrawal occurring

26
Q

Two options if patient is going through precipitated withdrawals

What do we do

A

Increase the med

Stop the induction and treat symptoms

Increasing the med allows for more partial agonist effect of buprenorphine

27
Q

What is the preferred method of response to precipitated withdrawal and why

A

Increase the med.

We DO NOT WANT TO LOSE THE PATIENT

28
Q

Dose range where stabilization typically occurs:

A

8 - 16 mgs

29
Q

Rarely is there a reason to go over ____ mg/daily

Looking for a dose here

A

16 mg

Typically insurance companies do not approve a dosage above 24 mgs

30
Q

Drugs typically not found in a drug screen

You have to specifically ask for this to be found in a UDS

A

Buprenorphine

Fentanyl

Oxycodone

Methadone