NAC Flashcards

1
Q

Tto PSI 1 y 2

A
  • Amoxicilina 1g/8hr x 7 días + azitromicina 500/dia x 5 días
  • Amoxicilina-clavulánico 835/125mg/8hr + azitromicina 500/día x 5 días
  • Cefditoreno 400/12 hrs x 7 días + azitromicina 500/24 x 5 días
  • Moxifloxacino 400
  • Levofloxacino 500/12 hrs x 2-3 días, 24/h
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2
Q

Agentes atípicos neumonía

A

MYcoplasma pneumoniae
CHAmydiphila pneumoniae psittaci
LEgionella pneumoniae
COxiella burnetti

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3
Q

Agente causante en VIH

A

P. jiroveci, S. pneu., H. influenzae, M. tuber

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4
Q

Agente causante en epidemia de gripe

A

virus influenza, S. neu., H. influenzae, S.aureus

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5
Q

Agente causante en boca séptica, aspiración

A

polimicrobiana, anaerobios

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6
Q

Agente causante en usuarios de droga parenteral

A

S. aureus, anaerobios

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7
Q

Agente causal en etilismo

A

S. pneum., K. pneum., anaerobios, S. aureus

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8
Q

Agente causal en contacto con pájaros, animales de granja

A

Chlamydophila psittaci

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9
Q

Agente causal en contacto con caballos o ganado

A

Coxiella burnetii

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10
Q

Agente causal en contacto con conejos

A

Francisella tularensis

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11
Q

Biocarmador + importante

A

PCT: ↓0.1mg/L es viral y ↑0.25mg/L es bacteriemia, ↑ a 4 hrs. de bacteria, no en inflamación ni viral

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12
Q

Criterios de CURB 65

A

Confusión
Urea ↑44
Respiración ↑30rpm
Blood ↓9/6
65 ≥

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13
Q

Criterios SCAP o PS-CURXO 80

A

Criterios ↑
- ph↓7.3
- PA S.↓90
Criterios↓
Confusión
U: BUN ↑30
R: ↑ 30
X: multilobar o bilateral en rx
O: PaO2↓54 o PaO2/FiO2 ↓250
80≥

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14
Q

Tiempo que se considera NAC

A

8 hrs antes de ingreso hospi
7 días después de egreso

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15
Q

Agentes causantes en ancianos

A

bacilos -, S. pneu, H. influ., L. pneu., anaerobios, virus influenza A y B, M. catarrahalis

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16
Q

Agentes causantes en EPOC

A

S. pneu., H. influ., C. pneu., L. pneumophila

17
Q

.

A