Na Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Euvolemia

A

No postural hTN

No edema

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2
Q

Liver cirrhosis

A

Systemic vasodilation and dec effective blood volume

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3
Q

Diuretics

Loop

Thiazide

A

Volume depletion and release ADH (inc thirst)

Impair medullary gradient, dec water reabsorption

No effect on medullary gradient, normal water reabsorption

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4
Q

Cirrhotic patients and salt

A

restriction since they avidly retain salt

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5
Q

Pseudohyponatremia

A

Low sodium but normal osmolarity

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6
Q

Suppress AVP

A

Dilute urine released

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