N2漢字 Flashcards by Liad Horowitz

一定

いってい

Constant

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同一

どういつ

Sameness, identity

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入院

にゅういん

Hospitalization

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雨戸

あまど

Sliding storm shutter

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映る

うつる

To be reflected (in mirror or picture)

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映す

うつす

To cast a shadow

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だ円

だえん

Elipse

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遠足

えんそく

Trip, excursion

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屋外

おくがい

Outdoors

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屋上

おくじょう

Rooftop

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家屋

かおく

House, building

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八百屋

やおや

Greengrocer

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物音

ものおと

Sound, noise

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下車

げしゃ

Getting off

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下水

げすい

Gutter, ditch

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下品

げひん

Vulgarity

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下書き

したがき

Draft

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化学

かがく

Chemistry

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火口

かこう

Crater, burner

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一家

いっか

A household

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大家

おおや

Expert

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貸家

かしや

House for rent

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画家

がか

Painter, artist

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回り道

まわりみち

Detour

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出会い

であい

Rendezvous

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開会

かいかい

Opening of a meeting

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開通

かいつう

Becoming open/active, taking effect

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安定

あんてい

Stable

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外部

がいぶ

External

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外科

げか

Surgery

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世間

せけん

World, society

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隙間

すきま

Gap, crevice, opening

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気体

きたい

Vapor

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気配

けはい

Sign, indication, hint

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起床

きしょう

Getting out of bed, rising

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日帰り

ひがえり

Day trip

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一休み

ひとやすみ

Short break, breather

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去る

さる

Leave, go away

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上京

じょうきょう

לעלות לבירה

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強化

きょうか

Strength, intensity

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強力

きょうりょく

Strong, powerful

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強引

ごういん

Pushy, overbearing

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強気

つよき

Confident

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曲線

きょくせん

Curve

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近代

きんだい

Present day, modern times

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近頃

ちかごろ

Recently, lately

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近々

ちかぢか

Before long

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集金

しゅうきん

Money collection

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代金

だいきん

Cost, charge, the bill

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区切る

くぎる

To divide

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区分

くぶん

Division

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区別

くべつ

Distinction

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空中

くうちゅう

Sky, air

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空き

あき

Space, room

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空っぽ

からっぽ

Vacant, hollow

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係り

かかり

Duty

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会計

かいけい

Account, finance

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見学

けんがく

Inspection, study by observation

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見物

けんぶつ

Sightseeing

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建設

けんせつ

Construction, establishing

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険しい

けわしい

Steep, inaccessible

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受験

じゅけん

Taking a test

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元日

がんじつ

New years day

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言い出す

いいだす

Start talking

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言付ける

ことづける

To order, direct, charge

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中古

ちゅうこ

Second hand

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今後

こんご

From now on

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後

のち

Since

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大工

だいく

Carpenter

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公正

こうせい

Fairness, justice

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広場

ひろば

Plaza

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広々

ひろびろ

Extensive, spacious

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外交

がいこう

Diplomacy

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友好

ゆうこう

Friendship

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好き好き

すきずき

Matter of taste

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参考

さんこう

Reference, consultation

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行事

ぎょうじ

Event, function

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下降

かこう

Decent, downward

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国家

こっか

State, nation

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国会

こっかい

Parliament

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困難

こんなん

Difficulty

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動作

どうさ

Motion

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様子

ようす

State

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中止

ちゅうし

Suspension

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立ち止まる

たちどまる

Halt, stand still

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氏名

しめい

Full name, identity

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四つ角

よつかど

Crossroads

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市場

いちば

Marketplace

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私鉄

してつ

Private railway

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私立

しりつ

Private establishment

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開始

かいし

Commencement

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姉妹

しまい

Sisters

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意思

いし

Intent, purpose

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思い付く

おもいつく

To come to one’s mind

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紙くず

かみくず

Waste paper

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ちり紙

ちりがみ

Tissue, toilet paper

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寺院

じいん

Temple

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次ぐ

つぐ

To come next to, come after

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耳鼻科

じびか

אף אוזן

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自習

じしゅう

Self study

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自ら

みずから

Oneself, personally

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持参

じさん

Bringing, taking, carrying

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持ち上げる

もちあげる

Elevate, raise

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時間目

じかんめ

Class, period

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地質

ちしつ

Geological features

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達する

たっする

To reach

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速達

そくたつ

Express

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発達

はったつ

Growth, development

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単数

たんすう

Singular number

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単なる

たんなる

Mere, sheer, simple

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単に

たんに

Simply, merely, only

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温暖

おんだん

Warmth

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商談

しょうだん

Negotiations

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電池

でんち

Battery

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位置

いち

Position

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物置

ものおき

Storage room

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竹林

ちくりん

Bamboo thicket

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爆竹

ばくちく

Firecracker

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害虫

がいちゅう

Pest, harmful insect

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幼虫

ようちゅう

Larva, maggot

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寄生虫

きせいちゅう

Parasite

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注目

ちゅうもく

Notice, attention

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調味料

ちょうみりょう

Seasoning

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直後

ちょくご

Immediately following

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直前

ちょくぜん

Immediately before

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直通

ちょくつう

Direct communication

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直角

ちょっかく

Straight angle

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直に

じきに

Soon, in a moment

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正直

しょうじき

Honesty

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直ちに

ただちに

At once

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追加

ついか

Addition, supplement

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追い付く

おいつく

Overtake, catch up

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海底

かいてい

Bottom of the ocean

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点々

てんてん

Here and there, little by little

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地点

ちてん

Site, spot, point on a map

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伝記

でんき

Biography

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当番

とうばん

Being on duty

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見当

けんとう

Estimate, guess, aim

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心当たり

こころあたり

Happen to know, hearing some knowledge

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日当たり

ひあたり

Exposure to sun

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投書

とうしょ

Letter to the editor

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半島

はんとう

Peninsula

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登場

とうじょう

Entry on stage, on screen appearance

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等分

とうぶん

Division to equal parts

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高等

こうとう

High grade, highclass

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上等

じょうとう

Superior

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等しい

ひとしい

Equal, similar, equivalent

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先頭

せんとう

Vanguard, lead, first

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心得る

こころえる

To know, understand, be aware of

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熱中

ねっちゅう

Going nuts over nothing, zeal, mania

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加熱

かねつ

Heating, application of heat

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機能

きのう

Faculty, feature

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性能

せいのう

Efficiency

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有能

ゆうのう

Capable, efficient

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農家

のうか

Farm family

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農業

のうぎょう

Agriculture

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農産物

のうさんぶつ

Agricultural produce

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農村

のうそん

Farm village, agricultural community

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農薬

のうやく

Agrochemicals (pesticide, herbicide)

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発行

はっこう

Issue, publication

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発電

はつでん

Power generation

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反映

はんえい

Reflection (light, image)

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比較的

ひかくてき

Comparative

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悲劇

ひげき

Tragedy, disaster

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設備

せつび

Facilities, device, equipment

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必死

ひっし

Frantic, desperate, inevitable death

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必ずしも

かならずしも

Not necessarily

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表紙

ひょうし

Front cover

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公表

こうひょう

Official announcement

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図表

ずひょう

Chart, diagram

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夫人

ふじん

Mrs., madam

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付近

ふきん

Neighborhood

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日付

ひづけ

תאריך

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付き合い

つきあい

Association, socializing

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背負う

せおう

To be burdened with

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平気

へいき

Calmness

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平行

へいこう

Parallel, side by side

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公平

こうへい

Fair, impartial

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水平

すいへい

Level, horizontal

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水平線

すいへいせん

Horizon (water)

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地平線

ちへいせん

Horizon (land)

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不平

ふへい

Complaint, dissatisfaction

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平ら

たいら

Flat, level

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並列

へいれつ

Arrangement

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並立

へいりつ

Standing abreast

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並木

なみき

Row of trees

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放送

ほうそう

Broadcast

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開放

かいほう

Open, liberalize

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解放

かいほう

Release, liberation

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作法

さほう

Manners, etiquette

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訪問

ほうもん

Call, visit

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電報

でんぽう

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防止

ぼうし

Prevention

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末っ子

すえっこ

Youngest child

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民主

みんしゅ

Democracy

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民間

みんかん

Civil, folk, unofficial

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農民

のうみん

Farmers, peasants

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公務

こうむ

Official, public business

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公務員

こうむいん

Civil servant, government worker

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命じる

めいじる

To order, command

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人命

じんめい

Human life

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生命

せいめい

Life, existence

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悲鳴

ひめい

Shriek, scream

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共鳴

きょうめい

Resonance, sympathetic sound

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地面

じめん

Ground, earths surface

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正面

しょうめん

Front, facade

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水面

すいめん

Waters surface

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洗面

せんめん

לשטוף פנים

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場面

ばめん

Scene, setting (movie, book)

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平野

へいや

Open field

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野原

のはら

Field

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役者

やくしゃ

Actor

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役人

やくにん

Government official

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役目

やくめ

Duty, role, business

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重役

じゅうやく

Director, top management

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主役

しゅやく

Leading part in acting

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経由

けいゆ

Via, through, by way of

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遊園地

ゆうえんち

Amusement park

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予期

よき

Expectation

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要するに

ようするに

In short, in a word

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紅葉

こうよう / もみじ

Autumn colors

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落第

らくだい

Failure, dropping out of class

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一流

いちりゅう

First class, top grade

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交流

こうりゅう

Cultural exchange, interaction

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合流

ごうりゅう

Merge, joining

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直流

ちょくりゅう

Direct current

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電流

でんりゅう

Electric current

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書留

かきとめ

Registered mail

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良好

りょうこう

Favorable, satisfactory

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良心

りょうしん

Conscience

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親類

しんるい

Relation, kin

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分類

ぶんるい

Classification, categorization

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実例

じつれい

Example, illustration, precedent

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連合

れんごう

Union, alliance, combination

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最新鋭

さいしんえい

State of the art, cutting edge

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越す

こす

To cross over (mountain)

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追い越す

おいこす

לעקוף

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乗り越す

のりこす

To ride past

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越える

こえる

Surpass, exceed

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延期

えんき

Postponement

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延長

えんちょう

Extension, elongation

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〜炎

〜えん

〜itis, inflammation of

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炎

ほのお

Flame, blaze

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煙突

えんとつ

Chimney

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煙い

けむい

Smokey

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演説

えんぜつ

Speech, address

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汚す

よごす

To pollute, contaminate

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一応

いちおう

In outline, for the time being

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押収

おうしゅう

Confiscation, seizure

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押印

おういん

Affixing ones seal

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欧米

おうべい

The west, Europe and America

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田舎

いなか

Rural area, countryside

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使用済み

しようずみ

already finished being used, second-hand, no longer used

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出来得る限り

できうるかぎり

as (much) as possible, as (far) as possible

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先頭

せんとう

Vanguard, lead, first

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一着

いっちゃく

First place (in race)

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石灰岩

せっかいがん

Limestone

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快晴

かいせい

Clear weather

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皆無

かいむ

Nil, none, nothing, nonexistent

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皆目

かいもく

Entirely

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崩壊

ほうかい

Collapse, cave-in

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破壊的

はかいてき

Destructive, devastating

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公害

こうがい

Pollution, contamination

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拡大

かくだい

Magnification, expansion, amplification

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改革

かいかく

Reformation, innovation

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革命

かくめい

Revolution

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革

かわ

Leather

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感覚

かんかく

Sense, sensation, feeling

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比較的

ひかくてき

Comparative

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的確

てきかく

Precise, accurate

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明確

めいかく

Clear, precise, definite, distinct

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分割

ぶんかつ

Partition, division, separation, splitting

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割り算

わりざん

Division

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役割

やくわり

Role, duty, part

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株

かぶ

Stock

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甘言

かんげん

Sweet words, cajolery

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甘受

かんじゅ

Putting up with, submission to

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発汗

はっかん

Sweating, perspiration

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汗顔

かんがん

Ashamed

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官庁

かんちょう

Government office, agency, authority

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寝巻き

ねまき

Pajamas, nightgown

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看板

かんばん

Billboard, sign

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看病

かんびょう

Nursing (a patient)

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乾電池

かんでんち

Dry cell, battery

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換気

かんき

Ventilation

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管理

かんり

Control, management

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環境

かんきょう

Environment

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観念

かんねん

Idea, notion, conception, sense

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弾丸

だんがん

Bullet, shot, shell

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含有

がんゆう

Contain, include

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含意

がんい

Implication, if-then operation

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机上

きじょう

Theoretical, academic

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祈願

きがん

Prayer

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祈祷

きとう

Exorcism, prayer

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祈祷師

きとうし

Shaman, witch doctor

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基地

きち

Base

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寄付

きふ

Donation, contribution

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意義

いぎ

Meaning, significance

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講義

こうぎ

Lecture

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主義

しゅぎ

Doctrine, rule, principle

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詰問

きつもん

Cross examination, questioning

詰める

つめる

Cram, stuff into

見詰める

みつめる

To stare, gaze, fix one’s eyes

詰まる

つまる

To be packed with, to be full

及ぶ

およぶ

To reach, amount to, befall

及ぼす

およぼす

To cause, exert, excercise

旧式

きゅうしき

Old style

吸収

きゅうしゅう

Absorption, suction, attraction

求婚

きゅうこん

Marriage proposal

求める

もとめる

Request, demand, wish for

支給

しきゅう

Grant, provision, allowance

巨大

きょだい

Huge, gigantic, enormous

絶叫

ぜっきょう

Scream, shriek

供給

きょうきゅう

Supply, provision

状況

じょうきょう

State of affairs, situation, circumstances

狭書

きょうしょ

Possession of books

挟む

はさむ

To interpose, insert, butt in

挟まる

はさまる

To get between, to be caught in

狭義

きょうぎ

Strict, narrow sense of a word

恐怖

きょうふ

Fear, dread

胸中

きょうちゅう

One’s heart/mind, one’s intentions

度胸

どきょう

Courage, bravery, nerve

豊胸

ほうきょう

Full breast, ample chest

境

さかい

Border, boundary

競技

きょうぎ

Game, match, contest

驚異

きょうい

Wonder, miracle

驚喜

きょうき

Pleasant surprise

消極的

しょうきょくてき

Negative, half hearted, passive

出勤

しゅっきん

Being at work, attendance

偶数

ぐうすう

Even number

偶然

ぐうぜん

By chance, fortuity, coincidence

南隅

なんぐう

Southern corner

隅

すみ

Corner, nook, recess

系統

けいとう

Lineage, ancestry, family line, grouping

体系

たいけい

System, organization

恩恵

おんけい

Grace, favor, blessing

最恵国

さいけいこく

Most favored nation

知恵

ちえ

Wisdom, wit, sense, intelligence

恵まれる

めぐまれる

To be blessed with, be rich in

敬意

けいい

Respect, honor

敬う

うやまう

To show respect, to honor

光景

こうけい

Scene, spectacle, sight

風景

ふうけい

Scene, landscape, view

傾向

けいこう

Tendency, trend, inclination

傾く

かたむく

To tend toward, slant, prone to, incline toward

警告

けいこく

Warning, advice

警備

けいび

Defense, guard, policing

送迎

そうげい

Seeing off and meeting on return

迎合

げいごう

Ingratiating, flattery, going along with someone’s views

迎える

むかえる

Go out and meet

迎え

むかえ

Meeting, greeting, welcome

出迎え

でむかえ

Reception, meeting

劇場

げきじょう

Theatre

演劇

えんげき

Drama, play

強肩

きょうけん

Strong throwing arm

肩

かた

Shoulder

〜軒

〜けん

Counter for buildings

軒

のき

Eaves

機嫌

きげん

Temper, mood, spirits

〜権

〜けん

Right to〜

権利

けんり

Right, privilege

賢明

けんめい

Wisdom, intelligence

悪賢い

わるがしこい

Cunning, sly, wily

賢者

けんじゃ

Sage, wise man

呼吸

こきゅう

Breath, respiration

固体

こたい

Solid matter, solid state

枯死

こし

Withering, dying

枯れる

かれる

To wither, dry up

枯れ木

かれき

Dead tree

枯れ葉

かれは

Dry leaves

雇用

こよう

Employment

解雇

かいこ

Discharge, dismissal

雇員

こいん

Employee, assistant

雇う

やとう

To employ, hire, charter

相互

そうご

Mutual, reciprocal

誤解

ごかい

Misunderstanding

誤り

あやまり

Mistake, error

変更

へんこう

Change, modification, alteration

更に

さらに

Furthermore, after all, moreover

幸い

さいわい

Happiness, blessedness, felicity

肯定

こうてい

Affirmative, positive

厚かましい

あつかましい

Impudent, shameless, brazen

洪水

こうずい

Flood

洪大

こうだい

Great, immense

荒野

こうや

Wasteland, wilderness

荒天

こうてん

Stormy weather

荒城

こうじょう

Ruined castle

荒い

あらい

Rough, rude, wild

荒れる

あれる

To be stormy, rough, lose one’s temper

郊外

こうがい

Suburb, outskirts

香水

こうすい

Perfume

線香

せんこう

Incense stick

気候

きこう

Climate

硬貨

こうか

Coin, hard currncy

硬い

かたい

Hard, solid, stiff

鉱物

こうぶつ

Mineral

構成

こうせい

Configuration, composition

結構

けっこう

Splendid, nice

時刻

じこく

Instant, moment

深刻

しんこく

Serious, severe

刻む

きざむ

Mince, chop, cut fine

骨折

こっせつ

Bone fracture

思い込む

おもいこむ

To be under impression that

混合

こんごう

Mixture

砂漠

さばく

Desert

再三

さいさん

Again and again, repeatedly

採点

さいてん

Marking, grading, scoring

万歳三唱

ばんざいさんしょう

Three cheers

財布

さいふ

Wallet, purse

支出

ししゅつ

Expenditure, expenses

支度

したく

Preparation, arrangements

支配

しはい

Rule, control, direction

司会

しかい

Chairmanship, leading a meeting

伺候

しこう

Waiting upon someone

経伺

けいし

Asking for instructions, consulting and obtaining approval

伺う

うかがう

Ask, inquire, visit

意志

いし

Will, volition

歯車

はぐるま

Cogwheel

雑誌

ざっし

Magazine

育児

いくじ

Childcare, nursing, upbringing

湿る

しめる

To become wet

保守

ほしゅ

Maintenance

四捨五入

ししゃごにゅう

Rounding up fractions

守衛

しゅえい

Security guard, doorkeeper

拾得

しゅうとく

Picking up, finding

修正

しゅうせい

Amendment, revision

修理

しゅうり

Reparing, mending

研修

けんしゅう

Training

就職

しゅうしょく

Finding employment

就任

しゅうにん

Inauguration, assumption if office

就く

つく

To ascend the throne

柔道

じゅうどう

Judo

柔らかい

たわらかい

Soft, tender

純情

じゅんじょう

Pure heart, naivete

単純

たんじゅん

Simplicity

順調

じゅんちょう

Favorable, doing well, ok

道順

みちじゅん

Itinerary, route

水準

すいじゅん

Level, standard

処理

しょり

Processing, dealing with

署名

しょめい

Signature

消防署

しょうぼうしょ

Fire station

諸〜

しょ〜

All kinds of, various

除外

じょがい

Exception, exclusion

召集

しょうしゅう

Convening, calling together

応召

おうしょう

To enlist to the army

召し上がる

めしあがる

Call, send for, seduce

床の間

とこのま

Tokonoma

床屋

とこや

Barbershop

承知

しょうち

Knowledge, awareness, concept

上昇

じょうしょう

Rising, ascending

昇進

しょうしん

Promotion, advancement

昇給

しょうきゅう

Salary raise

昇る

のぼる

Rise, ascend

症状

しょうじょう

Symptoms, condition

夕焼け

ゆうやけ

Sunset

保証

ほしょう

Guarantee, security, assurance

対照

たいしょう

Contrast, antithesis

賞状

しょうじょう

Honorable certificate

賞品

しょうひん

Prize, trophy

〜畳

〜じょう

Counter for tatami mats

畳む

たたむ

To fold cloths, close a shop

蒸気

じょうき

Steam

蒸発

じょうはつ

Evaporation, disappearance

蒸す

むす

To steam

蒸し暑い

むしあつい

Hot and humid

感触

かんしょく

Feeling, sensation, texture

接触

せっしょく

Touch, contact

触れる

ふれる

Experience, feel, come in contact, be touched

触る

さわる

To touch, feel

急伸

きゅうしん

Sudden rise (esp. of stock prices)

伸縮

しんしゅく

Elasticity, flexibility

方針

ほうしん

Objective, plan, policy

針

はり

Needle, pin

震える

ふるえる

Shiver, shake, quake

姓

せい / かばね

Surname, family name

Hereditry title

反省

はんせい

Reflection, reconsideration, introspection

〜省

〜しょう

Ministry of〜

省く

はぶく

To omit, leave out, exclude

整数

せいすう

Whole number, integer

整備

せいび

Maintenance, serving

調整

ちょうせい

Regulation, coordination

責める

せめる

To condemn, blame, criticize

積極的

せっきょくてき

Assertive, positive

体積

たいせき

Capacity, volume

調節

ちょうせつ

Regulation, adjustment, control

絶えず

たえず

Constantly, continually

絶える

たえる

Die out, become extinct

占める

しめる

To occupy, hold

専制

せんせい

Despotism, autocracy

泉

いずみ

Spring, fountain

捜査

そうさ

Search (for someone)

特捜

とくそう

Special investigation

捜す

さがす

Search for something

掃く

はく

To sweep, brush, gather up

装置

そうち

Equipment, apparatus, device

服装

ふくそう

Garments, attire

一層

いっそう

Much more, still more

高層

こうそう

High, tall, multi storied

総理大臣

そうりだいじん

P.M.

操作

そうさ

Operation management, processing

体操

たいそう

Gymnastics, physical excercise

乾燥

かんそう

Dryness, dehydration

造船

ぞうせん

Shipbuilding

改造

かいぞう

Remodeling

構造

こうぞう

Structure, construction

人造

じんぞう

Man made, synthetic, artificial

憎悪

ぞうお

Hatred

憎む

にくむ

To hate

貯蔵

ちょぞう

Storage, preservation

贈る

おくる

To give as gift, to present

贈り物

おくりもの

Present, gift

心臓

しんぞう

Heart

休息

きゅうそく

Rest, relief, relaxation

属する

ぞくする

to belong to, to come under, to be affiliated with, to be subject to

付属

ふぞく

Attache, affiliated

率直

そっちょく

Frankness, openheartedness

生存

せいぞん

Existence, being

子孫

しそん

Descendants, posterity

温帯

おんたい

Temperature zone

寒帯

かんたい

The frigid belt

熱帯

ねったい

Tropics

交替

こうたい

Alteration, change, shift, substitution

替える

かえる

Replace, exchange

事態

じたい

Present state if affairs

選択

せんたく

Laundry

担当

たんとう

Being in charge

負担

ふたん

Burden, charge, responsibility

探る

さぐる

To feel around for, fumble for, grope

手段

しゅだん

Means, way, measure

牧畜

ぼくちく

Stock farming

家畜

かちく

Livestock animal, cattle

著者

ちょしゃ

Author

官庁

かんちょう

Governmental agency, office, authority

手帳

てちょう

Notebook

主張

しゅちょう

Claim, insistence

張り切る

はりきる

To be in high spirits, full of vigor

頂上

ちょうじょう

Top, summit, peak

頂く

いただく

Receive, get, accept

超過

ちょうか

Excess, being more than

沈む

しずむ

To sink, descend

沈める

しずめる

To submerge, to floor an opponent

停留所

ていりゅうじょ

Bus stop, train station, עצירה

提案

ていあん

Proposition

提出

ていしゅつ

Submit, present

方程式

ほうていしき

Equation, formula, set way

過程

かてい

Process

程

ほど

Degree, extent, bounds

泥酔

でいすい

Muddy water

泥

どろ

Mud

水滴

すいてき

Drop of water, moisture

展開

てんかい

Development, evolution

発展途上国

はってんとじょうくに

Developing country

殿下

でんか

Your highness

殿堂

でんどう

Palace, palatial building

〜殿

〜どの

Official address, feudal lord

塗る

ぬる

To paint, plaster, lacquer

灯台

とうだい

Lighthouse

到着

とうちゃく

Arrival

至る

いたる

Arrive, reach, attain

面倒

めんどう

Trouble, difficulty

倒産

とうさん

Bankruptcy, failed business, commercial failure

盗難

とうなん

Theft, robbery

強盗

ごうとう

Robber, mugger, burglur

塔

とう

Tower, spire, pagoda

仏塔

ぶっとう

Pagoda

停留所

ていりゅうじょ

Bus stop, train station, עצירה

提案

ていあん

Proposition

提出

ていしゅつ

Submit, present

方程式

ほうていしき

Equation, formula, set way

過程

かてい

Process

程

ほど

Degree, extent, bounds

泥水

でいすい

Muddy water

泥

どろ

Mud

水滴

すいてき

Drop of water, moisture

展開

てんかい

Development, evolution

発展途上国

はってんとじょうくに

Developing country

殿下

でんか

Your highness

殿堂

でんどう

Palace, palatial building

〜殿

〜どの

Official address, feudal lord

塗る

ぬる

To paint, plaster, lacquer

灯台

とうだい

Lighthouse

到着

とうちゃく

Arrival

至る

いたる

Arrive, reach, attain

面倒

めんどう

Trouble, difficulty

倒産

とうさん

Bankruptcy, failed business, commercial failure

盗難

とうなん

Theft, robbery

強盗

ごうとう

Robber, mugger, burglur

塔

とう

Tower, spire, pagoda

仏塔

ぶっとう

Pagoda

水筒

すいとう

Canteen, flask, water bottle, thermos

消毒

しょうどく

Disinfection, sterilization

突然

とつぜん

Abrupt

突く

つく

To poke, budge, peck

突き当たり

つきあたり

End of street/ hallway

突き当る

つきあたる

To run into, collide, come to the end of a street

突き込む

つきこむ

To thrust, plunge, meddle, get involved

鈍感

どんかん

Thickheaded, insensitive

鈍器

どんき

Blunt weapon

鈍い

にぶい

Dull, blunt

曇天

どんてん

Dull/cloudy weather

曇る

くもる

To get cloudy

柔軟

じゅうなん

Flexible, lithe, soft, pliable

軟骨

なんこつ

Cartilage

軟派

なんぱ

Seduce, hit on

軟弱

なんじゃく

Weakness

軟かい

やわらかい

Soft

承認

しょうにん

Recognition, acknowledgement

苦悩

くのう

Suffering, distress, affliction

悩ます

なやます

Afflict, torment

濃度

のうど

Density, concentration, thickness

電波

でんぱ

EM wave, radio wave

派手

はで

Flashy, showy

立派

りっぱ

Splendid, fine

破産

はさん

Bankruptcy

破く

やぶく

To tear, violate

拝見

はいけん

Seeing, looking at (humble)

拝む

おがむ

Assume posture of praying, pay one’s respects, beg, see someone of higher status

乾杯

かんぱい

A toast

背景

はいけい

Background

背負う

せおう

To be burdened with

背広

せびろ

Business suit

勝敗

しょうはい

Victory or defeat, outcome

宿泊

しゅくはく

Lodging

泊まる

とまる

Stay at (hotel, etc.), be docked

泊める

とめる

To give shelter, lodge

博士

はかせ

Doctor, phd

薄暗い

うすぐらい

Dim, gloomy

肌着

はだぎ

Underwear, underclothes, lingerie

白髪

しらが

White/grey hair

抜ける

ぬける

To fall out, be omitted

判子

はんこ

Seal

判事

はんじ

Judge, judiciary

評判

ひょうばん

Fame, popularity

黒板

こくばん

Blackboard

板

いた

Board, plank

出版

しゅっぱん

Publication

全般

ぜんぱん

Wholly, general, universal

皮肉

ひにく

Cynicism, sarcasm

皮

Pelt, skin

自己批判

じこひはん

Self criticism

批難

ひなん

Criticism, blame

被害

ひがい

Damage, injury

匹敵

ひってき

Match, rival, comparing

一匹狼

いっぴきおおかみ

Lone wolf, loner

筆記

ひっき

Taking notes, copying

万年筆

まんねんひつ

Fountain pen

氷山

ひょうざん

Iceberg

氷河

ひょうが

Glacier

批評

ひひょう

Review, commentary, criticism

標識

ひょうしき

Sign, mark, flag

標準

ひょうじゅん

Standard, level, norm

標本

ひょうほん

Example, specimen, sample

貧血

ひんけつ

Anemia

貧乏

びんぼう

Poor

分布

ぶんぷ

Distribution, discemination

符号

ふごう

Sign, mark, symbol

切符

きっぷ

Ticket

ひふ

Skin

舞台

ぶたい

Stage, scene, setting

お見舞い

おみまい

Calling upon an ill person

見舞う

みまう

To ask after health

舞う

まう

To dance

封筒

ふうとう

Envelope

副詞

ふくし

Adverb

全幅

ぜんぷく

Full, wholehearted, utmost

幅

はば

Width, bredth

払い込む

はらいこむ

To deposit, pay in

沸点

ふってん

Boiling point

沸く

わく

To boil, grow hot

沸かす

わかす

To boil, heat, excite, melt (metal)

兵隊

へいたい

Soldier, sailor

完璧

かんぺき

Perfect, complete, flawless

壁画

へきが

Fresco, mural

外壁

がいへき

Outer wall

破片

はへん

Fragment, splinter, broken piece

片寄る

かたよる

To be one sided, inclined, prejudiced

周辺

しゅうへん

Circumference, outskirts

捕らえる

とらえる

Seize, capture, arrest

候補

こうほ

Candidate, contender

補う

おぎなう

To compensate for, supplement

暮れる

くれる

To get dark, come to an end

暮れ

くれ

Sunset, sundown, nightfall

包装

ほうそう

Packing, wrapping

包帯

ほうたい

Bandage, dressing

小包(み)

こづつみ

Parcel, package

宝石

ほうせき

Jewel, gem, precious stone

抱く

だく / いだく

Embrace, hold in arms

抱える

かかえる

Hold or carry under arms

坊さん

ぼうさん

Buddhist priest

赤ん坊

あかんぼう

Baby, infant

坊ちゃん

ぼっちゃん

Young master

帽子

ぼうし

Hat, cap

烏帽子

えぼし

Black lacquered headpiece

泥棒

どろぼう

Thief

乱暴

らんぼう

Rude, violent, rough, lawless

磨く

みがく

To polish, shine

埋める

うめる

To cover, bury

未満

みまん

Insufficient

居眠り

いねむり

Nodding off (while sitting), dozing

訳

やく

Translation

訳す/する

やくす/する

To translate, interpret

通訳

つうやく

Interpreter

訳

わけ

Conclusion, reason, cause

女優

じょゆう

Actress

優れる

すぐれる

To surpass, excel

給与

きゅうよ

Pay, salary, wage

与える

あたえる

To give, bestow, grant, confer, assign, cause

余計

よけい

Excessive, too much

余分

よぶん

Extra, surplus, excess

幼児

ようじ

Infant, baby, child (1-6)

幼い

おさない

Very young, childish, immature

容器

ようき

Container, vessel

陽気

ようき

Cheerful, jovial, merry, lively

溶け込む

とけこむ

Melt into, merge, blend

溶く

とく

To dissolve (paint), scramble (eggs), melt (metal), mix

腰

こし

Lower back, waste

踊る

おどる

To dance

養分

ようぶん

Nutrient

休養

きゅうよう

Rest, break, recreation

教養

きょうよう

Cultivation, refinement

海水浴

かいすいよく

Swimming in the ocean

欲張り

よくばり

Avarice, greed, covetousness

翌〜

よく〜

The following〜

依頼

いらい

Request

信頼

しんらい

Reliance, trust, faith

頼む

たのむ

To request, beg, ask

頼もしい

たのもしい

Reliable, trustworthy

頼る

たよる

To rely on, depend on

混乱

こんらん

Disorder, chaos, confusion

裏返す

うらがえす

Turn inside out, turn the other way

裏切る

うらぎる

To betray, double cross

裏口

うらぐち

Backdoor, rear entrance

離婚

りこん

Divorce

離れる

はなれる

To be separated, be apart

離す

はなす

To separate, put aside, let go

訳

やく

Translation

訳す/する

やくす/する

To translate, interpret

通訳

つうやく

Interpreter

訳

わけ

Conclusion, reason, cause

女優

じょゆう

Actress

優れる

すぐれる

To surpass, excel

給与

きゅうよ

Pay, salary, wage

与える

あたえる

To give, bestow, grant, confer, assign, cause

余計

よけい

Excessive, too much

余分

よぶん

Extra, surplus, excess

幼児

ようじ

Infant, baby, child (1-6)

幼い

おさない

Very young, childish, immature

容器

ようき

Container, vessel

陽気

ようき

Cheerful, jovial, merry, lively

溶け込む

とけこむ

Melt into, merge, blend

溶く

とく

To dissolve (paint), scramble (eggs), melt (metal), mix

腰

こし

Lower back, waste

踊る

おどる

To dance

養分

ようぶん

Nutrient

休養

きゅうよう

Rest, break, recreation

教養

きょうよう

Cultivation, refinement

海水浴

かいすいよく

Swimming in the ocean

欲張り

よくばり

Avarice, greed, covetousness

翌〜

よく〜

The following〜

依頼

いらい

Request

信頼

しんらい

Reliance, trust, faith

頼む

たのむ

To request, beg, ask

頼もしい

たのもしい

Reliable, trustworthy

頼る

たよる

To rely on, depend on

混乱

こんらん

Disorder, chaos, confusion

裏返す

うらがえす

Turn inside out, turn the other way

裏切る

うらぎる

To betray, double cross

裏口

うらぐち

Backdoor, rear entrance

離婚

りこん

Divorce

離れる

はなれる

To be separated, be apart

離す

はなす

To separate, put aside, let go

女優

じょゆう

Actress

大陸

たいりく

Continent

規律

きりつ

Order, discipline

粒子

りゅうし

Particle

素粒子

そりゅうし

Elementary particle

粒

つぶ

Grain, bead, drop, counter for pills, seeds, drops, etc.

分量

ぶんりょう

Amount, quality

量る

はかる

Weigh, measure

領事

りょうじ

Consul

領収

りょうしゅう

Receipt, voucher