Myxmatosis Flashcards
1
Q
Biological systems affected
A
Neurological
Respiratory
2
Q
Route of transmission
A
By vector - arthropod bite (mites, fleas, mosquitoes and flies)
Direct contact
3
Q
Key physical symptoms
A
Conjunctivitus with thick ocular discharge Lethargic Anorexia Abnormal behaviour Pyrexia (raised temp) Oedema of lips, nose, eyes, ears, coat Mucopurulent discharge and dyspnoea Lesion present in mucous membranes and fibrous nodules occuring over nose, ears and feet
4
Q
Possible treatment options
A
Euthanasia
Supportive therapy and antibiotics
5
Q
Prevention
A
Vaccination every 6 months (if endemic in area)
Annually possible
Hay/straw from myxomatosis-free suppliers
Fly screen to hutch
Stop wild rabbits entering garden
6
Q
Other key facts
A
Death usually occurs within 1-2 weeks
7
Q
Pathogen
A
Poxvirus
