Must do Flashcards

1
Q

How can we diagnose OSA?

A

Using Polysomnography

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2
Q

Polysomnography consists of

A
EEG
EMG (chin and legs)
ECG
Electrooculogram
O2 saturation
Nasal airflow
Respiratory effort
Microphone
Body position
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3
Q

Diagnostic criteria for OSA

A

A+B
or
C

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4
Q

A=

A

Symptoms

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5
Q

B=

A

Polysomnography shows >5 obstractive pulmonary events

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6
Q

C=

A

> 15 obstractive pulmonary events

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7
Q

Indication for ABG

A
Respiratory failure
HF
Liver failure
REnal
Sepsis
Burns
Ventilated patients
Sleep studies
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8
Q

Low HCO3= indicates

A

Metabolic acidosis

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9
Q

Newer technyque to detect TB

A

INF-gamma Release Assay
More specific
Unlikely to be positive due to BCG vaccine

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10
Q

Trnasudate criteria

A

Low protein < 30 g/L

Low LDH < 200 IU/L

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11
Q

When will we see Exudate (Pleural effusion)

A

Increased permability

Infection
Malignancy
PE
Inflammatory diseases

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12
Q

It is exudate in case of whar criteria

A

Pleural fluid protein/Serum protein > 0.5

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