LuTx Flashcards

1
Q

Indication for LuTx

A

50% risk of death due to lung disease within 2 years without the LuTx

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2
Q

LuTx main causes

A
IPF
CF
COPD
Emphysema
iPAH
LymphAngioMyomatosis
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3
Q

Absolute contraindications for LuTx

A
Active smoker
Failure of other organs
Cancer
HIV
Hep. C/B
Medical non-compliance
Sepsis
MRSA
No social support
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4
Q

Donor and recipient match based on (3)

A

Size
Blood group
HLA

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5
Q

Surveillance controll after LuTx-
What do you do in the first 3 months?
How often?

A

Every week

Lung func, Xray, ECG, CMV Ag, Chemistry

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6
Q

When will you do bronchoscopy?

A

week 2,4,8

Month 3.6.12

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7
Q

Every 6 month post LuTx, what will you preform?

A

Chest CT

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8
Q

immunosuppresive therapy after LuTx

A

Calcineurin inhibitor
Antimetabolite
Steroids

Alsa
mTOR inhibitor

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9
Q

Antimicrobial treatment after LuTx

A

Amphotericin B
TMP/SMX
Valgancyclovir

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10
Q

Amphotericin B is against

A

Aspargillus Fumigatus

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11
Q

TMP/SMX is against

A

Pneumocystis jirovecii

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12
Q

Valgancyclovir is against

A

CMV

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13
Q

Types of graft failure

A

Acute
Subacute
Chronic

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14
Q

Chronic Graft is devided into

A

Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

Restrictive Allograft Syndrome

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15
Q

Genetic background of CF disease

A

Autosomal Recessive

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16
Q

What is the mutation in CF?

A

F508

Phenylalanine

17
Q

Lung manifestation in CF

A
Mucus dehydrated
Bronchiectasis
PTX
Haemoptysis
Cor pulmonale
18
Q

Sweat Cl- testing will show us what in CF patients?

A

NaCl is not absorbed properly so sweat is Hypertonic

Above 60 mEq/L