Musculoskeletal PP Flashcards

1
Q

______ is a chronic metabolic disease that causes bone resorption to be > bone building, resulting in decreased BMD, and thin, brittle bones

A

Osteoporosis

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2
Q

Osteoporosis frequently causes fracture of spine, wrist, and _____.

A

hip

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3
Q

Risk Factors for Osteoporosis include genetics, age, ________, sedentary lifestyle, caffeine, smoking, ETOH, medications, and comorbidities.

A

poor calcium/Vit / Calorie intake

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4
Q

_______ can provide information about bone activity. (lab value)

A

biochemical markers

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5
Q

Lab and imaging assessment for osteoporosis include serum calcium and ______,. These lab values can rule out other causes.

A

vitamin D

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6
Q

The best imaging assessment for osteoporosis is the _______.

A

dual x ray absorptiometry

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7
Q

Imaging of osteoporosis can occur with bone scans and ______.

A

ultrasounds

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8
Q

The osteoporosis should include fall risk assessment, psychosocial (fallophobia), kyphosis of dorsal spine, pain and decreased ROM and ________.

A

compression fractures

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9
Q

What do you think some of the biggest concerns are with these people?

A

?

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10
Q

With the management of osteoporosis you want them to prevent ________ and injury to avoid fractures.

A

falls

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11
Q

With the management of osteoporosis you want to make sure their diet includes _____ and vit D intake. Their diet should emphasize fruits, veggies, low-fat dairy, fiber and ______.

A

calcium

protein

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