Muscles Of The Soft Palate Flashcards
What is the soft palate
the muscular continuation of the hard palate, accounting for the posterior 1/3 of the palate
What is the uvula
The midline conical process of the soft palate
What is the role of the soft palate
The soft palate elevates and tenses when swallowing to prevent the passage of food into the nasal cavity
What are the 5 muscles of the soft palate
- Tensor veli palatini
- Levator veli palatine
- Palatopharyngeus
- Palatoglossus muscle
- Musculus uvulae (muscle of the uvula)
What muscle tenses the palatine aponeurosis
Tensor veli palatini
What muscle elevates the palatine aponeurosis
Levator veli palatine
What is the role of the palatopharyngeus muscle
elevates pharynx and depresses soft palate
What is the role of the palatoglossus muscle
depresses soft palate towards tongue
What is the role of musculus uvulae
shortens the uvula
What nerve innervates the muscles of the soft palate
all = CN X, except tensor veli palatini = CN V3