Muscles Of The Soft Palate Flashcards

1
Q

What is the soft palate

A

the muscular continuation of the hard palate, accounting for the posterior 1/3 of the palate

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2
Q

What is the uvula

A

The midline conical process of the soft palate

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3
Q

What is the role of the soft palate

A

The soft palate elevates and tenses when swallowing to prevent the passage of food into the nasal cavity

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4
Q

What are the 5 muscles of the soft palate

A
  • Tensor veli palatini
  • Levator veli palatine
  • Palatopharyngeus
  • Palatoglossus muscle
  • Musculus uvulae (muscle of the uvula)
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5
Q

What muscle tenses the palatine aponeurosis

A

Tensor veli palatini

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6
Q

What muscle elevates the palatine aponeurosis

A

Levator veli palatine

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7
Q

What is the role of the palatopharyngeus muscle

A

elevates pharynx and depresses soft palate

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8
Q

What is the role of the palatoglossus muscle

A

depresses soft palate towards tongue

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9
Q

What is the role of musculus uvulae

A

shortens the uvula

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10
Q

What nerve innervates the muscles of the soft palate

A

all = CN X, except tensor veli palatini = CN V3

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