Muscles of the Lower Limb - Posterior Leg and Popliteal Fossa Flashcards by T K

Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Popliteus

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Q

What is the function of muscle A?

A

Inversion of foot
Plantarflexion of foot
Support of medial arch of foot when walking

A - Tibialis posterior

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Q

Name region A

A

A - Popliteal fossa

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Q

Name structures A to D

A

A - Sciatic nerve

B - Tibial nerve

C - Common fibular nerve

D - Small saphenous vein

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Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Femoral artery

B - Femoral vein

C - Sciatic nerve

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Q

Name nerve A

A

A - Common fibular nerve

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Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Small saphenous vein

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Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Popliteus

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Q

Name structures A/B and C

A

A/B - Posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh

C - Small saphenous vein

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Q

Name vein A

A

A - Small saphenous vein

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Q

What is the function of muscle A?

A

Plantarflexion of foot
Flexion of knee

A - Plantaris

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Q

Name structures A to E

A

A - Adductor hiatus

B - Tibial nerve

C - Popliteal vein

D - Popliteal artery

E - Common fibular nerve

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Q

What is the function of muscle A?

A

Plantarflexion of foot

A - Soleus

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Q

Name nerve A

A

A - Tibial nerve

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Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Flexor digitorum longus

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Q

Name the veins at points A and B

A

A - Small saphenous vein

B - Popliteal vein

Q

What is the innervation of muscle A?

A

Tibial nerve (L4-S1)

A - Popliteus

Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Gastrocnemius

Q

Name tendon A

A

A - Calcaneal tendon (Achilles tendon)

Q

What is the function of muscle A?

A

Flexion of great toe

A - Flexor hallucis longus

Q

What is the innervation of muscle A?

A

Tibial nerve (S2, S3)

A - Flexor hallucis longus

Q

What is the function of muscle A?

A

Stabilises knee joint (resists lateral rotation of tibia on femur)
Unlocks knee joint (laterally rotates femur on fixed tibia)

A - Popliteus

Q

What is the innervation of muscle A?

A

Tibial nerve (S1, S2)

A - Plantaris

Q

What is the innervation of muscle A?

A

Tibial nerve (S1, S2)

A - Gastrocnemius

Q

What is the function of muscle A?

A

Flexion of lateral 4 toes

A - Flexor digitorum longus

Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Tibialis posterior

Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Soleus

Q

Name structure A

A

A - Adductor hiatus

Q

What is the innervation of muscle A?

A

Tibial nerve (S1, S2)

A - Soleus

Q

Name structures A, B and C

A

A - Popliteal fossa

B - Plantaris

C - Popliteus

Q

Name muscles A and B

A

A - Gastrocnemius

B - Soleus

Q

Name nerves A and B

A

A - Common fibular nerve

B - Tibial nerve

Q

What is the innervation of muscle A?

A

Tibial nerve (S2, S3)

A - Flexor digitorum longus

Q

What is the function of muscle A?

A

Plantarflexion of foot
Flexion of knee

A - Gastrocnemius

Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Flexor hallucis longus

Q

What is the innervation of muscle A?

A

Tibial nerve (L4, L5)

A - Tibialis posterior