Muscles of the hand Flashcards
Innervation of abductor digiti minimi
Lateral plantar nerve.
Innervation of abductor pollicis brevis
Recurrent branch of median nerve.
Innervation of the adductor pollicis
Ulnar nerve deep branch
Innervation of dorsal interossei
Lateral plantar nerve.
Innervation of the flexor digiti minimi brevis
Ulnar nerve deep branch
Innervation of flexor pollicis brevis
Recurrent branch of the median nerve
Innervation of the lumbricals
1st lumbrical by medial plantar nerve.
Innervation of opponens digiti minimi
Ulnar nerve deep branch
Innervation of opponens pollicis
Recurrent branch of median nerve
Innervation of palmar interossei
Ulnar nerve deep branch
Innervation of palmaris brevis
Superficial branch of ulnar nerve
Which muscles in the hand get their blood supply from ulnar artery?
flexor digiti minimi brevis
opponens digiti minimi
palmaris brevis
Blood supply of abductor digiti minimi
Lateral plantar artery
Blood supply to abductor pollicis brevis
superficial palmar branch of radial artery
Blood supply to adductor pollicis
Deep palmar arterial arch
Blood supply to dorsal interossei
dorsal metatarsal artery from arcuate dorsalis pedis artery
Blood supply to flexor pollicis brevis
Superficial palmar branch of radial artery.
Blood supply to the lumbricals
Medial and lateral plantar artery
Blood supply to Opponens pollicis
Superficial palmar branch of radial artery
Blood supply to palmar interossei
Palmar metacarpal arteries
Function of ADM
abducts and flexes little toe and supports lateral longitudinal arch
Function of APB
Abducts thumb
Function of Adductor P
Adducts the thumb
Function of DI
abducts 2nd to 4th toes from axis of 2nd toe and assists in flexing proximal phalanx and extending middle and distal phalanx
Function of FDMB
Flexes the carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints of the 5th digit
Function of FPB
Flexes the carpometacarpal and metacarpophalangeal joints of the thumb
Function of Lumbrical s
Aid in flexion of MTP joints and theoretically extend the IP joints
Function of ODM
Opposes the 5th digit
Function of OP
Opposes the thumb
Function of PI
flexes the metacarpophalangeal, extends proximal and distal interphalangeal joints and adducts digits 1, 2, 4, & 5 (adduction of the digits of the hand is in reference to the midline of the 3rd digit)
Function of Palmaris B
draws the skin of the ulnar side of the hand toward the center of the palm
What are the thenar muscles of the hand?
Abductor pollicis brevis
Opponens pollicis
Adductor pollicis
Flexor pollicis brevis
What are the hypothenar muscles of the hand?
Opponens digiti minimi, Flexor digiti minimi brevis, Abductor digiti minimi.