Muscles of Lower Limb Flashcards

1
Q
A

Iliacus

Flex the thigh

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2
Q
A

Psoas Major

FLEX the thigh

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3
Q
A

Sartorius

Flexes Knee/Leg Joint

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4
Q
A

Quadriceps Femoris

Extend the Knee Joint/Leg

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5
Q
A

Rectus Femoris

Extend and Flex the Knee/Leg

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6
Q
A

Vastus Medialis

Extends the Knee/Leg

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7
Q
A

Vastus Intermedius

Extends the Knee/Leg

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8
Q
A

Vastus Lateralis

Extends the Knee/Leg

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9
Q

Medial Compartment Function

A

Adduct the thigh and Flex the joint/thigh

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10
Q
A

Adductor Brevis

Adduct the thigh

Flex the hip joint/thigh

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11
Q
A

Adductor Longus

Adduct the Thigh

Flex the Hip Joint/Thigh

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12
Q
A

Adductor Magnus

Adduct the thigh

Flex the hip joint/thigh

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13
Q

Pectineus

A

Adduct the thigh

Flex the hip joint/leg

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14
Q
A

Gracilis

Adducts Thigh

Flexes Hip Joint/Leg

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15
Q

Lateral Compartment Function

A

Abducts Thigh

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16
Q
A

Tensor Fasciae Latae

Abducts Thigh

Flexes Thigh

Connects to Iliotibial Tract

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17
Q

Posterior Compartment Function

A

Extend the thigh

Flex the leg

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18
Q
A

Gluteus Maximus

Extends Hip Joint/Thigh

19
Q
A

Gluteus Medius

Abducts Thigh

20
Q
A

Gluteus Minimus

Abducts Thigh

21
Q
A

Biceps Femoris

Extend the Hip Joint/Thigh

Flex the Knee Joint/Leg

22
Q
A

Semitendinosus

Extend the Hip Joint/Thigh

Flex the Knee Joint/Leg

23
Q
A

Semimembranosus

Extend the Hip Joint/Thigh

Flex the Knee Joint/Leg

24
Q
A

Iliotibial Tract

25
Q

Anterior Compartment of Leg Functions

A

Dorsiflex the ankle joint/foot

26
Q
A

Tibialis Anterior

Dorsiflex Ankle Joint/Foot

Inverts Foot

27
Q
A

Extensor Digitorum Longus

Dorsiflex Ankle Joint/Foot

Extends toes 2-5

28
Q
A

Extensor Hallucis Longus

Dorsiflex Ankle Joint/Foot

Extends Big Toe

29
Q

Lateral Compartment Leg Functions

A

Plantar Flex ankle joint/foot and Evert Foot

30
Q
A

Fibularis Longus

Plantar Flex Ankle Joint

Evert Foot

31
Q
A

Fibularis Brevis

Plantar Flex Ankle Joint/Foot

Evert Foot

32
Q

Posterior Compartment Leg Functions

A

Plantar Flex the Ankle Joint/Foot

33
Q
A

Gastrocnemius

Flexes Knee Joint/Leg

Plantar Flex Ankle Joint/Leg

34
Q
A

Soleus

Plantar Flex the Ankle Joint/Foot

35
Q
A

Plantaris

Plantar Flex the Ankle Joint/Leg

Flexes Knee Joint/Leg

36
Q
A

Achilles Tendon

37
Q
A

Popliteus

Flexes Knee Joint/Leg

38
Q
A

Flexor Hallucis Longus

Planter Flex Ankle Joint/Foot

Flex Big Toe

39
Q
A

Flexor Digitorum Longus

Plater Flex Ankle Joint/Foot

Flex Toes 2-5

40
Q
A

Tibialis Posterior

Plantar Flex Ankle Joint/Foot

Invert Foot

41
Q

Extensor Digitorum Brevis

A

Extends Toes 2-4

42
Q

Extensor Hallucis Brevis

A

Extends Big Toe

43
Q
A

Plantar Fascia