muscles and tendons Flashcards
muscles are anchored to bone by
tendons
tendons
some are rope-like
some are flat
aponeurosis
flat tendon (ie. top of head)
tendons are made of
fibrous connective tissue
FCT
very strong, merges with fascia and periosteum
fascia
covers muscle
periosteum
covers bone
how many tendons does a muscle have attached to a different bone?
a muscle has at least two tendons which are each attached to a different bone
origin
more immovable/ stationary attachment of the muscle
insertion
more movable attachment
the muscles itself crosses the joint of
the 2 bones which it is attached
when the muscles contract
it pulls on its insertion to move the bone in a specific direction
get shorter when contract
muscles can only pull