muscles and tendons Flashcards

1
Q

muscles are anchored to bone by

A

tendons

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2
Q

tendons

A

some are rope-like
some are flat

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3
Q

aponeurosis

A

flat tendon (ie. top of head)

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4
Q

tendons are made of

A

fibrous connective tissue

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5
Q

FCT

A

very strong, merges with fascia and periosteum

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6
Q

fascia

A

covers muscle

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7
Q

periosteum

A

covers bone

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8
Q

how many tendons does a muscle have attached to a different bone?

A

a muscle has at least two tendons which are each attached to a different bone

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9
Q

origin

A

more immovable/ stationary attachment of the muscle

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10
Q

insertion

A

more movable attachment

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11
Q

the muscles itself crosses the joint of

A

the 2 bones which it is attached

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12
Q

when the muscles contract

A

it pulls on its insertion to move the bone in a specific direction

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13
Q

get shorter when contract

A

muscles can only pull

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