muscle arrangements Flashcards
two types of muscle movements
synergist and antagonist
synergist
prime movement and is cooperative
syngerist muscles are
muscles that work together to perform a particular function
3 types of syngerist muscles
biceps brachii, brachioradials, brachialis
2 types of movement
synergist and antagonist
antagonist
reversing a movement and is opposing
ex something an antagonist muscle might do
bend elbow
if the antagonist bends the elbow then the synergist___?
straightens the elbow
if hand palm is up
biceps does most of work of flexing therefore is prime mover
if thumb is up
hint: thumb
brachioradialis is prime mover
if hand palm is down
brachialis is prime mover
why is a chin up with palms facing forward is easier than if they were facing out
because biceps are usually larger and stronger than brachialis