Muscles Flashcards

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1
Q

simple twitch

A

all or nothing response that muscles exhibit

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2
Q

frequency summation

A

multiple simple twitches before the muscle has an opportunity to full relax

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3
Q

simple twitches that occur so frequently as to not let the muscle relax at all can lead to

A

tetanus, a more prolonged and stronger contraction

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4
Q

muscle cells have additional energy receivers to reduce

A

oxygen dept (the difference between the amount of oxygen needed and the amount present) and forestall fatigue

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5
Q

creatine phosphate

A

can transfer a phosphate group to ADP, forming ATP

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6
Q

Myoglobin

A

a heme containing protein that is a muscular oxygen reserve

binds to oxygen with high affinity

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7
Q

fast twitch (white) muscle fibers

A

have fewer mitochondria and must rely on glycolysis and fermentation to make ATP under most circumstances.

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