Muscle innervation Flashcards

1
Q

Occipitofrontalis

A

CN VII Facial nerve

pull eyebrows up

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2
Q

All facial muscles are innervated by what nerve?

A

Facial

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3
Q

Orbicularis Oris

A

Buccal and mandibular branches of the facial nerve

compress the lips together

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4
Q

Dialator muscles of the lips

A

buccal and mandibular, seperate lips

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5
Q

Buccinator

A

buccal branch of facial nerve

compress cheeks

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6
Q

Anterior and superior auricular muscles

A

Temporal branch of facial

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7
Q

frontal belly of occipitofrontalis

A

Temporal branch of facial

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8
Q

Orbicularis oculi

A

Temporal branch and Zygomatic branch of facial

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9
Q

Muscles of lower lip

A

Mandibular branch of facial

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10
Q

Platysma

A

Cervical branch of facial

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11
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Accessory nerve (motor) and branches from ventral rami of C2 and C3 spinal nerves

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12
Q

Scalene muscles

A

Direct branches from ventral rami of cervical spinal nerves
Scalene anterior- C3-C6
Scalene Medius- C2-C7
Scalene Posterior- C4-C6

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13
Q

Omohyoid

A

Ansa Cervicalis (ventral rami C1-C3)

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14
Q

Sternohyoid

A

Ansa cervicalis (C1-C3)

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15
Q

Sternothyroid

A

Ansa cervicalis (C1-C3)

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16
Q

Thyrohyoid

A

C1 fibers via hypoglossal nerve

17
Q

Digastric posterior belly

A

Facial nerve

18
Q

Digastric anterior belly

A

Nerve to mylohyoid (branch of inferior aleolar nerve from V3)

19
Q

Stylohyoid

A

Facial nerve

20
Q

Mylohyoid

A

Nerve to mylohyoid

21
Q

Geniohyoid

A

C1 fibers via hypoglossal

22
Q

Longus capitis

A

Branches from ventral rami of C1 to C3 spinal nerves

23
Q

Longus colli

A

Branches from ventral rami of C2 to C6 spinal nerves

24
Q

Rectus capitis anterior

A

branches from loop between ventral rami of C1 and C2 spinal nerves

25
Rectus capitis lateralis
Branches from loop between ventral rami of C1 and C2 spinal nerves
26
What innervates the superior oblique?
CNIII Trochlear nerve
27
What innervates the lateral rectus?
CNVI Abducens
28
Temporalis
Anterior and posterior deep temporal nerves
29
Masseter
Masseteric nerve
30
Lateral Pterygoid
Lateral Pterygoid nerve
31
Medial Pterygoid
Medial pterygoid nerve
32
Tensor veli palatini
CN V
33
Levator veli palatini
CN X
34
Palatoglossus
CN X
35
Palatopharyngeus
CN X
36
Musculus Uvulae
CN X
37
All tongue muscles are innervated by what?
CN XII Hypoglossal
38
Palatoglossus is innervated by what?
pharyngeal branch of CN X