Multiple Choice Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What is republicanism

A

A form of government which power resides with the people and is exercised by election representatives

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2
Q

How does the constitution assign powers of the government at federal and state levels?

A

List powers given to the national government and denied to the states and all the other powers remain with the states

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3
Q

What is separation of power?

A

Asigns law making, law enforcing, and law interpreting to separate branches of government

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4
Q

What is checks and balances?

A

A government structures that gives each beach the same scrutiny over the other branches

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5
Q

What is necessary and proper clause?

A

Last clause article 1 sections 8 of the constitution which gives congress the means to execute its power and it’s also called the elastic clause

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6
Q

Who does the constitution state is required to “take care that the laws are faithfully executed”?

A

Executive branch which is the president

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7
Q

Which clause states to when state laws conflict with national laws

A

Article 4

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8
Q

What are supporters of the constitution and why did they support it?

A

Federalists they believe the articles were to weak after Shay’s rebellion

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9
Q

What were people that didn’t support the constitution called and why didn’t they?

A

Antifederalists, They were worried that the national government was to strong

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10
Q

What was 1 reason some stars hesitated to support the constitution?

A

Because there was no bill of rights

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11
Q

What was the first state to ratify the constitution

A

Delaware

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12
Q

What were the parts of the constitution

A

Preamble article, Bill of Rights, and additional amendments

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13
Q

What was the purpose for the preamble?

A

Gives the reasons and goals for the constitution

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14
Q

What is the impeachment process?

A

Majority vote by house removal process 2/3 vote Senate

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15
Q

What was the original plan for deciding president and vice president?

A

The president would be the person with the most votes. The vice president would be the person with the second most votes.

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16
Q

When was the constitution written and when did it take affect?

A

Written in 1787 took affect in 1788

17
Q

When was the constitution written and when did it take affect?

A

Written in 1787 took affect in 1788

18
Q

Define federalism

A

Decision of power between central and state government

19
Q

What duties of the president are written in the constitution

A
  1. Commander-in-chief of armed forces
  2. Appoint cabinet.
  3. Makes treaties.
20
Q

How long do federal judges serve and why

A

Lifetime due to separation of power and prevent influence from other branches

21
Q

How many additional amendments are there in the Bill of Rights?

A

17

22
Q

How many original articles were in the constitution

A

27

23
Q

How many states needed to ratify the constitution for it to take effect in which article was the stated in

A

Nine states and article 7