MSRA: Haemorrhoids Flashcards
1
Q
What is the presentation of haemorrhoids?
A
Painless PR bleeding with defecation
Itching (mucous discharge can irritate the perineum
Discomfort
2
Q
How can haemorrhoids be graded?
A
- No prolapse
- Prolapse - spontaneously resolve
- Prolapse - manually reducible
- Prolapse - not reducible
3
Q
What is the management of haemorrhoids?
A
Fluid and fibre intake
Treat constipation
Topical preparations
Secondary care: rubber band ligation, injection sclerotherapy, haemorrhoidectomy, HALO