MSK Flashcards

1
Q

Osteoporosis

A

patho:
- imbalance b/w osteoblasts and class
- bone resorption > formation = bone loss

manifestations

  • pain
  • fractures
  • deformity
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2
Q

Degenerative disc disease

A
  • structural degeneration
  • intervetebral discs loose elasticity, flexibility and shock absorping properties
  • centre of discs dry and shrink out

manifestations:
- back pain
- spinal deformity

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3
Q
Arthritis 
osteoarthritis 
Rheumatoid 
Psoriatic
Gout
A
  • inflammatory joint disease
    arthritis: inflammation
    osteo: degeneration
  • cartilage destruction and joint degeneration

Rheumatoid:

  • systemic autoimmune response
  • ongoing inflamm response causes scar tissue and joint stiffness

Psoriatic:

  • chronic, immune mediated inflammatory joint disorder
  • 1:5 have a history of psoriasis

Gout:

  • recurring inflamm arthritis
  • metabolic disorder
  • disruption of the body uric acid levels

Septic

  • invasion of bacteria into joint cavity
  • usually 1 joint
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