Endocrine pharmo Flashcards
1
Q
Insulin
Ultra short
Short
Intermediate
Long
A
- facilitates the metabolism and storage of glucose by enhancing cellular glucose uptake
Ultra short: Novorapid
15-30mins prior to meals
Short: Actrapid
Intermediate: Mixtard
Long: Levemir
2
Q
Oral hypoglycaemic agents
A
- stimulates insulin release from beta cells
- lowers insulin resistance by increasing glucose uptake by skeletal cells
eg. Biguanide (metformin)
3
Q
Glucose elevating agents
A
- purpose is to increase blood glucose
Glucose
Glucagon