MS Flashcards

1
Q

what are some MS deficits

A
  1. fatigue
  2. spasticity
  3. deconditioning
  4. weakness
  5. numbnes and decreased sensation
  6. decreased coordination and motor control
  7. impaired balance
  8. pain
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2
Q

what do symptoms depend on

A

lesion location

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3
Q

what is it

A

chronic
attackof CNS
autoimmune disease

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4
Q

who is it most common in

A

women > men

young adults late teeens to 35

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5
Q

what are common barriers to exercise

A
  1. fatigue
  2. pain
  3. heat sensitivity
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6
Q

which areas of the nervous system does it affect

A

Brain and spinal cord

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7
Q

what is the most common type when newly diagnosed

A

relapsing remitting

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8
Q

which cells are responsbible for myelin production in the CNS

A

oligodendrocytes

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9
Q

what are the most common initial presentation

A

optic neuritis, sensory changes, weakness

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10
Q

what is the mcdonald criteria

A
  • MRI lesions in 2 of the 4 areas

- relapse and/or new lesions in MRI

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11
Q

true or false:
there are disease modifying drugs that significantly decrease new lesion formation, progression of the disease and relapse rates

A

true

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12
Q

what causes MS

A
  • genes
  • environment
  • auto immunity
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13
Q

which cell mediated disease is MS

A

T cell

-overproudction of inflammatory cytokines

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14
Q

what does acute treatment do

A
  • shortens attacks

- does not alter severity of neuro impairment

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